java.lang.class<>_关于Java.lang.Class的一些疑问

User.class可以在编译时就确定下来Class的泛型，而new User().getClass()实际上是运行时才能确定下来实际是什么泛型。举个例子：

public class User{

}

public class Student extends User{

public static void main(String[] args) {

User user1 = new User();

User user2 = new Student();

//输出User

System.out.println(user1.getClass());

//输出Student

System.out.println(user2.getClass());

}

}

由此可见，Object.getClass()方法返回的Class泛型是运行时才能确定的,所以返回的类型是Class>,顺带贴下jdk源码上的注释

/**

* Returns the runtime class of this {@code Object}. The returned

* {@code Class} object is the object that is locked by {@code

* static synchronized} methods of the represented class.

*

*

The actual result type is {@code Class extends |X|>}

* where {@code |X|} is the erasure of the static type of the

* expression on which {@code getClass} is called. For

* example, no cast is required in this code fragment:

*

*

* {@code Number n = 0; }

* {@code Class extends Number> c = n.getClass(); }

*

*

* @return The {@code Class} object that represents the runtime

* class of this object.

* @see Class Literals, section 15.8.2 of

* The Java™ Language Specification.

*/

public final native Class> getClass();