kafka环境搭建:
一、安装配置java-jdk
(2)安装目录如下:
(3)环境变量配置:
二、下载kafka
(1)下载kafka2.10-0.9.0.1版本,自带了zookeeper jar包,不用再次下载zookeeper。kafka代理无状态,zookeeper维持集群状态。下载地址:http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/kafka/2.2.0/kafka-2.2.0-src.tgz
(2)安装目录(不要带空格)如下:
(3)修改zookeeper和kafka配置文件:
(4)按照配置创建这两个目录
(5)cmd启动zookeeper:
cd D:\KAFKA\kafka_2.10-0.9.0.1\kafka_2.10-0.9.0.1\kafka_2.10-0.9.0.1bin\windows\zookeeper-server-start.bat config\zookeeper.properties
(6)再开cmd启动kafka:
cd D:\KAFKA\kafka_2.10-0.9.0.1\kafka_2.10-0.9.0.1\kafka_2.10-0.9.0.1bin\windows\kafka-server-start.bat config\server.properties
(7)再开cmd创建topic发送消息:
cd D:\KAFKA\kafka_2.10-0.9.0.1\kafka_2.10-0.9.0.1\kafka_2.10-0.9.0.1
#创建topic
bin\windows\kafka-topics.bat --create --zookeeper localhost:2181 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 1 --topic kjTest#列出topic
bin\windows\kafka-topics.bat --list --zookeeper localhost:2181
#创建生产者
bin\windows\kafka-console-producer.bat --broker-list localhost:9092 --topic kjTest#发送消息
this isa test
hello
(8)再开cmd接收消息:
cd D:\KAFKA\kafka_2.10-0.9.0.1\kafka_2.10-0.9.0.1\kafka_2.10-0.9.0.1
#创建消费者
bin\windows\kafka-console-consumer.bat --zookeeper localhost:2181 --topic kjTest --from-beginning#消费
this isa test
hello
golang实现Kfaka消息发送:
创建main.go:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/Shopify/sarama"
"time"
)
//消息写入kafka
func main() {
//初始化配置
config := sarama.NewConfig()
config.Producer.RequiredAcks = sarama.WaitForAll
config.Producer.Partitioner = sarama.NewRandomPartitioner
config.Producer.Return.Successes = true
//生产者
client, err := sarama.NewSyncProducer([]string{"127.0.0.1:9092"}, config)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("producer close,err:", err)
return
}
defer client.Close()
var n int = 0
for n < 20 {
n++
//创建消息
msg := &sarama.ProducerMessage{}
msg.Topic = "kjTest"
msg.Value = sarama.StringEncoder("this is a good test,hello nola!")
//发送消息
pid, offset, err := client.SendMessage(msg)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("send message failed,", err)
return
}
fmt.Printf("pid:%v offset:%v\n,", pid, offset)
time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
}
}
消费消息效果:
参考博友: