java utf8转iso8859-1_在Java中将UTF-8转换为ISO-8859-1-如何使其保持为单字节

从一组使用UTF-8编码字符串的字节开始，从该数据创建一个字符串，然后获得一些字节以不同的编码方式对该字符串进行编码：

byte[] utf8bytes = { (byte)0xc3, (byte)0xa2, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64 };

Charset utf8charset = Charset.forName("UTF-8");

Charset iso88591charset = Charset.forName("ISO-8859-1");

String string = new String ( utf8bytes, utf8charset );

System.out.println(string);

// "When I do a getbytes(encoding) and "

byte[] iso88591bytes = string.getBytes(iso88591charset);

for ( byte b : iso88591bytes )

System.out.printf("%02x ", b);

System.out.println();

// "then create a new string with the bytes in ISO-8859-1 encoding"

String string2 = new String ( iso88591bytes, iso88591charset );

// "I get a two different chars"

System.out.println(string2);

这将正确输出字符串和iso88591字节：

âabcd

e2 61 62 63 64

âabcd

因此，您的字节数组未与正确的编码配对：

String failString = new String ( utf8bytes, iso88591charset );

System.out.println(failString);

产出

âabcd

(或者，或者您只是将utf8字节写入文件并以iso88591在其他位置读取它们)