python切分数字放入数组中_python将数字放入数组，让它们尽量均匀的分布

写这个是因为一个热心的豆瓣网友给我出了个思考题。菜菜如我，思考了一下，给了一份代码。

def distribution(list):

import numpy as np

#生成的列表

new_list = []

#统计有哪些数

set_list = np.unique(list)

#统计每个数出现的次数

count_list = []

for i in set_list:

count_list.append(list.count(i))

#生成字典

list1 = dict(zip(set_list,count_list))

print('list1',list1)

#出现次数排序

from operator import itemgetter

list2 =[index for index,value in sorted(enumerate(list1),key=itemgetter(1),reverse=True)]

print('list2',list2)

count_number = 0

for i in list2:

if list1[i] == 1:#出现次数为1的数字

new_list.append(i)

count_number += 1

elif list1[i] != 1:

k = list1[i]

count_number += k

for j in range(k):

new_list.insert(j * int(count_number/k),i)

print(new_list)

return new_list

list = [0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,2,3,0,0,0,1,2,4]

distribution(list)

结果。

list1 {0: 8, 1: 4, 2: 2, 3: 1, 4: 1}

list2 [4, 3, 2, 1, 0]

[0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3]

好像还可以吧。