mysql姓名相同成绩不同_mysql练习题

--1、查询"01"课程比"02"课程成绩高的学生的信息及课程分数

select a.* ,b.s_score as 01_score,c.s_score as 02_score fromstudent ajoin score b on a.s_id=b.s_id and b.c_id='01'

left join score c on a.s_id=c.s_id and c.c_id='02' or c.c_id = NULL where b.s_score>c.s_score--也可以这样写

select a.*,b.s_score as 01_score,c.s_score as 02_score fromstudent a,score b,score cwhere a.s_id=b.s_idand a.s_id=c.s_idand b.c_id='01'

and c.c_id='02'

and b.s_score>c.s_score--2、查询"01"课程比"02"课程成绩低的学生的信息及课程分数

select a.* ,b.s_score as 01_score,c.s_score as 02_score fromstudent aleft join score b on a.s_id=b.s_id and b.c_id='01' or b.c_id=NULL

join score c on a.s_id=c.s_id and c.c_id='02' where b.s_score

select b.s_id,b.s_name,ROUND(AVG(a.s_score),2) as avg_score fromstudent bjoin score a on b.s_id =a.s_idGROUP BY b.s_id,b.s_name HAVING avg_score >=60;--4、查询平均成绩小于60分的同学的学生编号和学生姓名和平均成绩

--(包括有成绩的和无成绩的)

select b.s_id,b.s_name,ROUND(AVG(a.s_score),2) as avg_score fromstudent bleft join score a on b.s_id =a.s_idGROUP BY b.s_id,b.s_name HAVING avg_score <60

union

select a.s_id,a.s_name,0 as avg_score fromstudent awhere a.s_id not in(select distinct s_id fromscore);--5、查询所有同学的学生编号、学生姓名、选课总数、所有课程的总成绩

select a.s_id,a.s_name,count(b.c_id) as sum_course,sum(b.s_score) as sum_score fromstudent aleft join score b on a.s_id=b.s_idGROUP BYa.s_id,a.s_name;--6、查询"李"姓老师的数量

select count(t_id) from teacher where t_name like '李%';--7、查询学过"张三"老师授课的同学的信息

select a.* fromstudent ajoin score b on a.s_id=b.s_id where b.c_id in(select c_id from course where t_id =(select t_id from teacher where t_name = '张三'));--8、查询没学过"张三"老师授课的同学的信息

select * fromstudent cwhere c.s_id not in(select a.s_id from student a join score b on a.s_id=b.s_id where b.c_id in(select a.c_id from course a join teacher b on a.t_id = b.t_id where t_name ='张三'));--9、查询学过编号为"01"并且也学过编号为"02"的课程的同学的信息

select a.* fromstudent a,score b,score cwhere a.s_id = b.s_id and a.s_id = c.s_id and b.c_id='01' and c.c_id='02';--10、查询学过编号为"01"但是没有学过编号为"02"的课程的同学的信息

select a.* fromstudent awhere a.s_id in (select s_id from score where c_id='01' ) and a.s_id not in(select s_id from score where c_id='02')--11、查询没有学全所有课程的同学的信息--@wendiepei的写法

select s.* fromstudent sleft join Score s1 on s1.s_id=s.s_idgroup by s.s_id having count(s1.c_id)

select *

fromstudentwhere s_id not in(select s_id fromscore t1group by s_id having count(*) =(select count(distinct c_id) fromcourse))--12、查询至少有一门课与学号为"01"的同学所学相同的同学的信息

select * from student where s_id in(select distinct a.s_id from score a where a.c_id in(select a.c_id from score a where a.s_id='01')

);--13、查询和"01"号的同学学习的课程完全相同的其他同学的信息--@ouyang_1993的写法

SELECTStudent.*

FROMStudentWHEREs_idIN (SELECT s_id FROM Score GROUP BY s_id HAVING COUNT(s_id) =(

#下面的语句是找到'01'同学学习的课程数SELECT COUNT(c_id) FROM Score WHERE s_id = '01')

)AND s_id NOT IN(

#下面的语句是找到学过‘01’同学没学过的课程，有哪些同学。并排除他们SELECT s_id FROMScoreWHERE c_id IN(

#下面的语句是找到‘01’同学没学过的课程SELECT DISTINCT c_id FROMScoreWHERE c_id NOT IN(

#下面的语句是找出‘01’同学学习的课程SELECT c_id FROM Score WHERE s_id = '01')

)GROUP BYs_id

) #下面的条件是排除01同学AND s_id NOT IN ('01')--@k1051785839的写法

SELECTt3.*

FROM(SELECTs_id,

group_concat(c_idORDER BYc_id) group1FROMscoreWHEREs_id<> '01'

GROUP BYs_id

) t1INNER JOIN(SELECTgroup_concat(c_idORDER BYc_id) group2FROMscoreWHEREs_id= '01'

GROUP BYs_id

) t2ON t1.group1 =t2.group2INNER JOIN student t3 ON t1.s_id =t3.s_id--14、查询没学过"张三"老师讲授的任一门课程的学生姓名

select a.s_name from student a where a.s_id not in(select s_id from score where c_id =(select c_id from course where t_id =(select t_id from teacher where t_name = '张三')));--15、查询两门及其以上不及格课程的同学的学号，姓名及其平均成绩

select a.s_id,a.s_name,ROUND(AVG(b.s_score)) fromstudent aleft join score b on a.s_id =b.s_idwhere a.s_id in(select s_id from score where s_score<60 GROUP BY s_id having count(1)>=2)GROUP BYa.s_id,a.s_name--16、检索"01"课程分数小于60，按分数降序排列的学生信息

select a.*,b.c_id,b.s_score fromstudent a,score bwhere a.s_id = b.s_id and b.c_id='01' and b.s_score<60 ORDER BY b.s_score DESC;--17、按平均成绩从高到低显示所有学生的所有课程的成绩以及平均成绩

select a.s_id,(select s_score from score where s_id=a.s_id and c_id='01') as语文,

(select s_score from score where s_id=a.s_id and c_id='02') as数学,

(select s_score from score where s_id=a.s_id and c_id='03') as英语,round(avg(s_score),2) as 平均分 from score a GROUP BY a.s_id ORDER BY 平均分 DESC;--@喝完这杯还有一箱的写法

SELECT a.s_id,MAX(CASE a.c_id WHEN '01' THEN a.s_score END) 语文,MAX(CASE a.c_id WHEN '02' THEN a.s_score END) 数学,MAX(CASE a.c_id WHEN '03' THEN a.s_score END) 英语,avg(a.s_score),b.s_name FROM Score a JOIN Student b ON a.s_id=b.s_id GROUP BY a.s_id ORDER BY 5 DESC

--18.查询各科成绩最高分、最低分和平均分：以如下形式显示：课程ID，课程name，最高分，最低分，平均分，及格率，中等率，优良率，优秀率--及格为>=60，中等为：70-80，优良为：80-90，优秀为：>=90

select a.c_id,b.c_name,MAX(s_score),MIN(s_score),ROUND(AVG(s_score),2),ROUND(100*(SUM(case when a.s_score>=60 then 1 else 0 end)/SUM(case when a.s_score then 1 else 0 end)),2) as及格率,ROUND(100*(SUM(case when a.s_score>=70 and a.s_score<=80 then 1 else 0 end)/SUM(case when a.s_score then 1 else 0 end)),2) as中等率,ROUND(100*(SUM(case when a.s_score>=80 and a.s_score<=90 then 1 else 0 end)/SUM(case when a.s_score then 1 else 0 end)),2) as优良率,ROUND(100*(SUM(case when a.s_score>=90 then 1 else 0 end)/SUM(case when a.s_score then 1 else 0 end)),2) as优秀率from score a left join course b on a.c_id = b.c_id GROUP BYa.c_id,b.c_name--19、按各科成绩进行排序，并显示排名--mysql没有rank函数

selecta.s_id,a.c_id,@i:=@i +1 asi保留排名,@k:=(case when @score=a.s_score then @k else @i end) asrank不保留排名,@score:=a.s_score asscorefrom(select s_id,c_id,s_score from score GROUP BY s_id,c_id,s_score ORDER BY s_score DESC)a,(select @k:=0,@i:=0,@score:=0)s--@k1051785839的写法

(select * from (selectt1.c_id,

t1.s_score,

(select count(distinct t2.s_score) from score t2 where t2.s_score>=t1.s_score and t2.c_id='01') rankFROM score t1 where t1.c_id='01'

order by t1.s_score desc) t1)union(select * from (selectt1.c_id,

t1.s_score,

(select count(distinct t2.s_score) from score t2 where t2.s_score>=t1.s_score and t2.c_id='02') rankFROM score t1 where t1.c_id='02'

order by t1.s_score desc) t2)union(select * from (selectt1.c_id,

t1.s_score,

(select count(distinct t2.s_score) from score t2 where t2.s_score>=t1.s_score and t2.c_id='03') rankFROM score t1 where t1.c_id='03'

order by t1.s_score desc) t3)--20、查询学生的总成绩并进行排名

selecta.s_id,@i:=@i+1 asi,@k:=(case when @score=a.sum_score then @k else @i end) asrank,@score:=a.sum_score asscorefrom (select s_id,SUM(s_score) as sum_score from score GROUP BY s_id ORDER BY sum_score DESC)a,

(select @k:=0,@i:=0,@score:=0)s--21、查询不同老师所教不同课程平均分从高到低显示

select a.t_id,c.t_name,a.c_id,ROUND(avg(s_score),2) as avg_score fromcourse aleft join score b on a.c_id=b.c_idleft join teacher c on a.t_id=c.t_idGROUP BY a.c_id,a.t_id,c.t_name ORDER BY avg_score DESC;--22、查询所有课程的成绩第2名到第3名的学生信息及该课程成绩

select d.*,c.排名,c.s_score,c.c_id from(select a.s_id,a.s_score,a.c_id,@i:=@i+1 as 排名 from score a,(select @i:=0)s where a.c_id='01'

ORDER BY a.s_score DESC)cleft join student d on c.s_id=d.s_idwhere 排名 BETWEEN 2 AND 3

UNION

select d.*,c.排名,c.s_score,c.c_id from(select a.s_id,a.s_score,a.c_id,@j:=@j+1 as 排名 from score a,(select @j:=0)s where a.c_id='02'

ORDER BY a.s_score DESC)cleft join student d on c.s_id=d.s_idwhere 排名 BETWEEN 2 AND 3

UNION

select d.*,c.排名,c.s_score,c.c_id from(select a.s_id,a.s_score,a.c_id,@k:=@k+1 as 排名 from score a,(select @k:=0)s where a.c_id='03'

ORDER BY a.s_score DESC)cleft join student d on c.s_id=d.s_idwhere 排名 BETWEEN 2 AND 3;--23、统计各科成绩各分数段人数：课程编号,课程名称,[100-85],[85-70],[70-60],[0-60]及所占百分比

select distinct f.c_name,a.c_id,b.`85-100`,b.百分比,c.`70-85`,c.百分比,d.`60-70`,d.百分比,e.`0-60`,e.百分比 fromscore aleft join (select c_id,SUM(case when s_score >85 and s_score <=100 then 1 else 0 end) as `85-100`,ROUND(100*(SUM(case when s_score >85 and s_score <=100 then 1 else 0 end)/count(*)),2) as百分比from score GROUP BY c_id)b on a.c_id=b.c_idleft join (select c_id,SUM(case when s_score >70 and s_score <=85 then 1 else 0 end) as `70-85`,ROUND(100*(SUM(case when s_score >70 and s_score <=85 then 1 else 0 end)/count(*)),2) as百分比from score GROUP BY c_id)c on a.c_id=c.c_idleft join (select c_id,SUM(case when s_score >60 and s_score <=70 then 1 else 0 end) as `60-70`,ROUND(100*(SUM(case when s_score >60 and s_score <=70 then 1 else 0 end)/count(*)),2) as百分比from score GROUP BY c_id)d on a.c_id=d.c_idleft join (select c_id,SUM(case when s_score >=0 and s_score <=60 then 1 else 0 end) as `0-60`,ROUND(100*(SUM(case when s_score >=0 and s_score <=60 then 1 else 0 end)/count(*)),2) as百分比from score GROUP BY c_id)e on a.c_id=e.c_idleft join course f on a.c_id =f.c_id--24、查询学生平均成绩及其名次

selecta.s_id,@i:=@i+1 as '不保留空缺排名',@k:=(case when @avg_score=a.avg_s then @k else @i end) as '保留空缺排名',@avg_score:=avg_s as '平均分'

from (select s_id,ROUND(AVG(s_score),2) as avg_s from score GROUP BY s_id ORDER BY avg_s DESC)a,(select @avg_score:=0,@i:=0,@k:=0)b;--25、查询各科成绩前三名的记录

--1.选出b表比a表成绩大的所有组

--2.选出比当前id成绩大的 小于三个的

select a.s_id,a.c_id,a.s_score fromscore aleft join score b on a.c_id = b.c_id and a.s_score

ORDER BY a.c_id,a.s_score DESC

--26、查询每门课程被选修的学生数

select c_id,count(s_id) from score a GROUP BYc_id--27、查询出只有两门课程的全部学生的学号和姓名

select s_id,s_name from student where s_id in(select s_id from score GROUP BY s_id HAVING COUNT(c_id)=2);--28、查询男生、女生人数

select s_sex,COUNT(s_sex) as 人数 from student GROUP BYs_sex--29、查询名字中含有"风"字的学生信息

select * from student where s_name like '%风%';--30、查询同名同性学生名单，并统计同名人数

select a.s_name,a.s_sex,count(*) from student a JOINstudent bon a.s_id !=b.s_id and a.s_name = b.s_name and a.s_sex =b.s_sexGROUP BYa.s_name,a.s_sex--31、查询1990年出生的学生名单

select s_name from student where s_birth like '1990%'

--32、查询每门课程的平均成绩，结果按平均成绩降序排列，平均成绩相同时，按课程编号升序排列

select c_id,ROUND(AVG(s_score),2) as avg_score from score GROUP BY c_id ORDER BY avg_score DESC,c_id ASC

--33、查询平均成绩大于等于85的所有学生的学号、姓名和平均成绩

select a.s_id,b.s_name,ROUND(avg(a.s_score),2) as avg_score fromscore aleft join student b on a.s_id=b.s_id GROUP BY s_id HAVING avg_score>=85

--34、查询课程名称为"数学"，且分数低于60的学生姓名和分数

select a.s_name,b.s_score from score b join student a on a.s_id=b.s_id where b.c_id=(select c_id from course where c_name ='数学') and b.s_score<60

--35、查询所有学生的课程及分数情况；

selecta.s_id,a.s_name,SUM(case c.c_name when '语文' then b.s_score else 0 end) as '语文',SUM(case c.c_name when '数学' then b.s_score else 0 end) as '数学',SUM(case c.c_name when '英语' then b.s_score else 0 end) as '英语',SUM(b.s_score) as '总分'

from student a left join score b on a.s_id =b.s_idleft join course c on b.c_id =c.c_idGROUP BYa.s_id,a.s_name--36、查询任何一门课程成绩在70分以上的姓名、课程名称和分数；

select a.s_name,b.c_name,c.s_score from course b left join score c on b.c_id =c.c_idleft join student a on a.s_id=c.s_id where c.s_score>=70

--37、查询不及格的课程

select a.s_id,a.c_id,b.c_name,a.s_score from score a left join course b on a.c_id =b.c_idwhere a.s_score<60

--38、查询课程编号为01且课程成绩在80分以上的学生的学号和姓名；

select a.s_id,b.s_name from score a LEFT JOIN student b on a.s_id =b.s_idwhere a.c_id = '01' and a.s_score>80

--39、求每门课程的学生人数

select count(*) from score GROUP BYc_id;--40、查询选修"张三"老师所授课程的学生中，成绩最高的学生信息及其成绩

--查询老师id

select c_id from course c,teacher d where c.t_id=d.t_id and d.t_name='张三'

--查询最高分(可能有相同分数)

select MAX(s_score) from score where c_id='02'

--查询信息

select a.*,b.s_score,b.c_id,c.c_name fromstudent aLEFT JOIN score b on a.s_id =b.s_idLEFT JOIN course c on b.c_id=c.c_idwhere b.c_id =(select c_id from course c,teacher d where c.t_id=d.t_id and d.t_name='张三')and b.s_score in (select MAX(s_score) from score where c_id='02')--41、查询不同课程成绩相同的学生的学生编号、课程编号、学生成绩

select DISTINCT b.s_id,b.c_id,b.s_score from score a,score b where a.c_id != b.c_id and a.s_score =b.s_score--42、查询每门功成绩最好的前两名

--牛逼的写法

select a.s_id,a.c_id,a.s_score fromscore awhere (select COUNT(1) from score b where b.c_id=a.c_id and b.s_score>=a.s_score)<=2 ORDER BYa.c_id--43、统计每门课程的学生选修人数(超过5人的课程才统计)。要求输出课程号和选修人数，查询结果按人数降序排列，若人数相同，按课程号升序排列

select c_id,count(*) as total from score GROUP BY c_id HAVING total>5 ORDER BY total,c_id ASC

--44、检索至少选修两门课程的学生学号

select s_id,count(*) as sel from score GROUP BY s_id HAVING sel>=2

--45、查询选修了全部课程的学生信息

select * from student where s_id in(select s_id from score GROUP BY s_id HAVING count(*)=(select count(*) fromcourse))--46、查询各学生的年龄

--按照出生日期来算，当前月日 < 出生年月的月日则，年龄减一

select s_birth,(DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),'%Y')-DATE_FORMAT(s_birth,'%Y') -(case when DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),'%m%d')>DATE_FORMAT(s_birth,'%m%d') then 0 else 1 end)) asagefromstudent;--47、查询本周过生日的学生

select * from student where WEEK(DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),'%Y%m%d'))=WEEK(s_birth)select * from student where YEARWEEK(s_birth)=YEARWEEK(DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),'%Y%m%d'))select WEEK(DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),'%Y%m%d'))--48、查询下周过生日的学生

select * from student where WEEK(DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),'%Y%m%d'))+1 =WEEK(s_birth)--49、查询本月过生日的学生

select * from student where MONTH(DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),'%Y%m%d')) =MONTH(s_birth)--50、查询下月过生日的学生

select * from student where MONTH(DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),'%Y%m%d'))+1 =MONTH(s_birth)