matlab画时间 频率图,在matlab中画频数图和累积频率图

[a,R]=geotiffread('E:\线性回归00-19趋势值_检验.tif');%读取信息

[m,n]=size(a);

data=a;

data=data*10;%10年趋势变化

data=reshape(data,m*n,1);

data=data(~isnan(data));%把非空数值提取出来

%%双坐标轴

h1=histogram(data,'FaceColor','b')%频数图

set(gca,'XLim', [-0.2 0.2])

set(gca,'YLim', [0 100000])

set(gca,'XTick', [-0.2 -0.15 -0.1 -0.05 0 0.05  0.1 0.15 0.2])

set(gca,'xticklabel',{'-0.2','-0.15','-0.1','-0.05','0','0.05','0.1','0.15','0.2'})

set(gca,'YTick',0:20000:100000)

set(gca,'Yticklabel',{'0','2','4','6','8','10'})

oldLabels = str2num(char(get(gca,'YTickLabel')));

Yscale = 10^4;

newLabels = num2str(oldLabels*Yscale);

set(gca,'YTickLabel',newLabels,'YTickLabelMode','auto');

set(gca,'FontSize',13)

xlabel('NDVI变化趋势 10a^-^1');

ylabel('频数');

hold on

[y1,x1]= ksdensity(data,'function','cdf','npoints',1000);

%[y1,x1] = ksdensity(data,'function','cdf');

ax=plotyy(0,0,x1,y1);

set(get(ax(2),'Ylabel'),'String','累积概率','fontsize',13);