c3 html编码,HTML5网址编码

URL编码是将URL中的不可打印字符或特殊字符转换为Web浏览器和服务器无歧义和普遍接受的表示形式的做法。这些字符包括 -

ASCII control characters − Unprintable characters typically used for output control. Character ranges 00-1F hex (0-31 decimal) and 7F (127 decimal). A complete encoding table is given below.

Non-ASCII control characters − These are characters beyond the ASCII character set of 128 characters. This range is part of the ISO-Latin character set and ncludes the entire "top half" of the ISO-Latin set 80-FF hex (128-255 decimal). A complete encoding table is given below.

Reserved characters − These are special characters such as the dollar sign, ampersand, plus, common, forward slash, colon, semi-colon, equals sign, question mark, and "at" symbol. All of these can have different meanings inside a URL so need to be encoded. A complete encoding table is given below.

Unsafe characters − These are space, quotation marks, less than symbol, greater than symbol, pound character, percent character, Left Curly Brace, Right Curly Brace , Pipe, Backslash, Caret, Tilde, Left Square Bracket , Right Square Bracket, Grave Accent. These character present the possibility of being misunderstood within URLs for various reasons. These characters should also always be encoded. A complete encoding table is given below.

The encoding notation replaces the desired character with three characters: a percent sign and two hexadecimal digits whose correspond to the position of the character in the ASCII character set.

Example

最常见的特殊字符之一就是空间。您不能直接在URL中键入空格。字符集中的空格位置为20十六进制。因此，当您将请求传递到服务器时，可以使用％20放置空间。

http://www.example.com/new%20pricing.html

该URL实际上从www.example.com检索名为new pricing.html的文档

ASCII控制字符编码

这包括字符范围00-1F十六进制(十进制0-31)和7F(十进制十进制)的编码

小数十六进制值字符网址编码

000％00

101％01

202％02

303％03

404％04

505％05

606％06

707％07

808退格％08

909标签％09

100a换行％0a

110b％0b

120c％0c

130d回车％0d

140e％0e

150f％0f

1610％10

1711％11

1812％12

1913％13

2014％14

2115％15

2216％16

2317％17

2418％18

2519％19

261a％1a

271b％1b

281c％1c

291d％1d

301e％1e

311f％1f

1277f％7f

非ASCII控制字符编码

这包括ISO-Latin设置80-FF十六进制(128-255十进制)的整个“上半部分”的编码。

小数十六进制值字符网址编码

12880€％80

12981??％81

13082，％82

13183ƒ％83

13284“％84

13385...％85

13486†％86

13587‡％87

13688ˆ％88

13789‰％89

1388aŠ％8a

1398b

1408cŒ％8c

1418d??％8d

1428eŽ％8e

1438f??％8f

14490??％90

14591“％91

14692“％92

14793“％93

14894“％94

14995••％95

15096-％96

15197-％97

15298〜％98

15399™％99

1549aš％9a

1559b>％9b

1569cœ％9c

1579d??％9d

1589ež％9e

1599fŸ％9f

160a0％a0

161a1¡％a1

162a2¢％a2

163a3£％a3

164a4¤％a4

165a5¥％a5

166a6|％a6

167a7§％a7

168a8¨％a8

169a9©％a9

170aaª％aa

171ab«％ab

172ac¬％ac

173广告­％广告

174ae®％ae

175af¯％af

176b0°％b0

177b1±％b1

178b2²％b2

179b3³％b3

180b4“％b4

181b5μ％b5

182b6¶％b6

183b7·％b7

184b8¸％b8

185b9¹％b9

186baº％ba

187bb»％bb

188公元前¼％公元前

189bd½％bd

190是¾％是

191bf¿％bf

192c0一个％c0

193c1一个％c1

194c2一个％c2

195c3一个％c3

196c4一个％c4

197c5一个％c5

198c6Æ％v6

199c7C％c7

200c8È％c8

201c9É％c9

202caÊ％ca

203cbË％cb

204cc一世％cc

205光盘一世％光盘

206ce一世％ce

207参考一世％cf

208d0Ð％d0

209d1Ñ％d1

210d2Ò％d2

211d3Ó％d3

212d4Ô％d4

213d5Õ％d5

214d6Ö％d6

215d7×％d7

216d8Ø％d8

217d9Ù％d9

218大Ú％da

219dbÛ％db

220直流Ü％dc

221ddÝ％dd

222deÞ％de

223dfß％df

224e0一个％e0

225e1一个％e1

226e2一个％e2

227e3一个％e3

228e4一个％e4

229e5一个％e5

230e6æ％e6

231e7C％e7

232e8è％e8

233e9é％e9

234eaê％ea

235ebë％eb

236ec一世％ec

237ed一世％ed

238ee一世％ee

239if一世％ef

240f0ð％f0

241f1ñ％f1

242f2ò％f2

243f3ó％f3

244f4ô％f4

245f5õ％f5

246f6ö％f6

247f7÷％f7

248f8ø％f8

249f9ù％f9

250faú％fa

251fbû％fb

252fcü％fc

253fdý％fd

254feþ％fe

255ffÿ％ff

保留字符编码

以下是用于编码保留字符的表。

小数十六进制值Char网址编码

3624$％24

3826＆％26

432b+％2b

442c，％2c

472f/％2f

583a：％3a

593b;％3b

613d=％3d

633f？％3f

6440@％40

不安全的字符编码

以下是用于编码不安全字符的表。

小数十六进制值Char网址编码

3220空间％20

3422“％22

603c

623e>％3e

3523＃％23

3725％％25

1237b{％7b

1257d}％7d

1247c|％7c

925c％5c

945e^％5e

1267e〜％7e

915b[％5b

935d]％5d

9660`％60