java spring异常处理_java/spring scheduler 异常捕获处理

由于java的异常会导致线程被打断，因此任务的异常是被任务工作线程捕获的。

若需要对任务运行情异常捕获可以这样操作：

ScheduledExecutorService scheduler = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor();

ScheduledFuture> handle =

scheduler.scheduleWithFixedDelay(new Runnable() {

public void run() {

throw new RuntimeException("foo");

}

}, 1, 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

// Create and Start an exception handler thread

// pass the "handle" object to the thread

// Inside the handler thread do :

....

try {

handle.get();

} catch (ExecutionException e) {

Exception rootException = e.getCause();

}

或者直接在任务中捕获处理：

final Runnable someChoreRunnable = () -> {

try {

doChore();

} catch ( Throwable t ) { // Catch Throwable rather than Exception (a subclass).

logger.error( "Caught exception in ScheduledExecutorService. StackTrace:\n" + t.getStackTrace() );

}

};

spring通过注解的方式可以通过scheduler的setErrorHandler处理：

@EnableScheduling

@Configuration

class SchedulingConfiguration implements SchedulingConfigurer {

private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());

private final ThreadPoolTaskScheduler taskScheduler;

SchedulingConfiguration() {

taskScheduler = new ThreadPoolTaskScheduler();

taskScheduler.setErrorHandler(t -> logger.error("Exception in @Scheduled task. ", t));

taskScheduler.setThreadNamePrefix("@scheduled-");

taskScheduler.initialize();

}

@Override

public void co

4000

nfigureTasks(ScheduledTaskRegistrar taskRegistrar) {

taskRegistrar.setScheduler(taskScheduler);

}

}

亦是在代码中直接try-catch:

@Scheduled(cron = "${schedulerRate}")

public void scheduledJob() {

try {

businessLogicService.doBusinessLogic();

} catch (Exception e) {

log.error(e);

}

}