动词过去式的变化顺口溜
Yesterday
表过去,
动词要用一般过去式,
规则动词加
ed
,
有
e
直接加
d
。
play
play played cook cook cooked watch watch watched talk talk talked phone phone phoned
不规则的
特殊记
is/am
变
was
,
are
变
were
do
变
did
have
变
had
小结:
*
Module
7
Unit
2
Grandma
cooked
fish.
today , today
是
今天
tomorrow , tomorrow
是
明天
yesterday , yesterday
是
昨天
one day , one
day
有一天
a
happy
day
,
a
happy
day
快乐一天
写出下列单词的过去式。
help
(
)
phone
(
)
cook
(
)
wash ( ) watch ( ) have ( ) row ( ) phoned cooked washed helped watched had rowed ed
,
ed
小
尾巴,
动词后面跟着它,
如果动作已发生,
千万不要忘了它。
play
Yesterday
昨天
Today
今天
play
ed talk phone walk rain cook play watch listen help learn ed ed ed ed ed d ed ed ed ed
小提示:
ed
在清辅音后读
/t/,
在浊辅音后读
/d/.
在元音后读
/d/
。
/t/ /d/
快快说出下列动词的过去式吧
.
小试
身手
:
I
talked
with Mrs
Cat
yesterday.
昨天我和猫
夫人谈话
I walked
with
Miss Dog
yesterday.
昨
天我和
狗小姐一起散步
I phoned Grandma yesterday. Phone
(给……)打电话
昨天我打电话给奶奶
Grandma and Grandpa walked in the park.
爷爷和奶奶在公园里散步
They listened to music.
他们听
音乐
They talked with some friends.
他们和一些朋友谈话
Grandma and Grandpa walked in the park.
They
listened
to
music.
They
talked
with
some
friends.
Grandma
cooked
fish.
Grandpa
cooked
noodles.
奶奶煮鱼。
爷爷煮面条。
Monday
Listen
and
match.
Tuesday
Thursday
Wednesday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
helped
his
friends
phoned/called
his
friends
walked
to
friend’s
house
played
basketbal
l
listened
to
music
watched
TV
at
home
-What
did
he
do
-He__________.
A:What
did
he
do
on______
B:On______,He__________. I with my friends. I grandma. I my homework. I Mum. played visited did
helped
看图,
说说“我”昨天做了什么
.
看图,
说说他们昨天做了什么
.
It
children
learn.
We
.
Sam
with
a
robot.
They
.
helped
walked
talked
danced
On
Sunday,
Liming
_____________.
Fangfang____________..... cooked noodles Do a survey,then write down some sentences. (
调查你
同学周末做了什么,并写出句子。)
1. We (playing/played) on Sunday. 2. Amy (cook/cooked) fish
yesterday.
And
she
(walked/walks). (danceed/danced
)
yesterday.
4.
They
(had/haved)
a
happy
day
yesterday.
They
(listen/
listened)
to
music
(at/
in
)
home. (phoned/
phones)
Lingling
yesterday.
Choose. Choose . didn’t football. He games yesterday. A. played, p
lay B. play, played my
homework yesterday. A. didn’t do B. didn’t 3.–
-Did Amy walk with Lingling -- Yes , . A. she
was B. she did Choose . talked Miss Cat yesterday. A. and B. with 5. Yesterday we out and we
a
happy
day.
A.
were;
haved
B.
were;
had
They walked
in
the
park
yesterday
.
Grandpa
,
yesterday,
noodles, cooked. Grandpa cooked noodles yesterday.
连词成句。
在英语中当动词加上后缀
ed
构成过去分词或过去式时,它的发音可以有三种。
第一种:
见到以爆破辅音
d,
t
结尾的动词,
加
ed
之后,
发出
[ed]
的声音,
例如:
arrest
- arrested, load - loaded
第二种:
见到
s,p,k,
f,
sh
结尾的动词,
加
ed
之后,
发出
[t]
的声音,
例如:
mess
-
messed,
sip - sipped, pick - picked, staff - staffed, fish - fished
第三种:所有其他的发音则为
[d]
的声音,例如:
mob - mobbed, beg - begged, fill -
filled, quiz - quizzed, love - loved, hum - hummed, sin - sinned, judge - judged,
clang - clanged, tie-tied, ski - skied
动词在加上后缀
ed
后,其具体发音要视其前面的那个音节来决定