MVVM计算器(下)

代码下载地址

 

我先把代码放出来,你们可以自己下载下来看看。之前我们讲了简单的MVVM,但是我们还是在前台写代码了;

比如:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Animation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace SimpleCal
{
    public partial class MainPage : UserControl
    {
        //ViewModel.CalViewModel calView = new ViewModel.CalViewModel();
        //实例化一个类,我们也可以写到XAML中
        public MainPage()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
     
        private void LayoutRoot_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            //LayoutRoot.DataContext = calView;
           // btnSum.Command = new ViewModel.Addcommand();
           // btnSum.CommandParameter = calView.Cal;
           
        }

      

        private void btnSum_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
          //  calView.Cal.Result = calView.Cal.Number1 + calView.Cal.Number2;
        }

       
    }
}

 

===================================================================

下面我们就把原来的这些代码注释掉,把逻辑代码写到viewmodel里面。

 

首先,我们的button都有一个Command属性跟CommandParameter属性,

是继承自ICommand接口的,那么我们在原来的CalViewModel.cs类中加一个类,

并且实现ICommand接口,代码如下:

using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Ink;
using System.
Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Animation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using SimpleCal.Model;

namespace SimpleCal.ViewModel
{
    public class CalViewModel
    {
        CalMode cal = new CalMode() { Number1 = 0, Number2 = 0, Result = 0 };

        public CalMode Cal
        {
            get { return cal; }
            set { cal = value; }
        }

    }

    public class Addcommand : ICommand
    {

        public bool CanExecute(object parameter)
        {
            return true;
        }

        public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged;

        public void Execute(object parameter)
        {
            //
MessageBox.Show("被执行了!");
            Model.CalMode model  = parameter as Model.CalMode;
            //MessageBox.Show(string.Format("{0}+{1}",model.Number1,model.Number2));
            model.Result = model.Number1 + model.Number2;

        }
    }
}

=======================================================================

 

那么现在就同样可以实现计算的功能了,然后再看我们MainPage.xaml.cs的代码

其中实例化一个类,并且给LayoutRoot.DataContext赋值,btnSum.Command赋值,btnSum.CommandParameter赋值,其实这些都是可以在前台的xaml中完成的,那么完整的前台代码如下:

=================================================================================

<UserControl x:Class="SimpleCal.MainPage"
    xmlns="
http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="
http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:d="
http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
    xmlns:local="clr-namespace:SimpleCal.ViewModel"
    xmlns:mc="
http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
    mc:Ignorable="d"
    d:DesignHeight="480" d:DesignWidth="600">
    <UserControl.Resources>
        <local:CalViewModel x:Key="myViewModel"></local:CalViewModel>
        <local:Addcommand x:Key="myAddCommond"></local:Addcommand>
    </UserControl.Resources>
    <Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="Green" Loaded="LayoutRoot_Loaded" DataContext="{StaticResource myViewModel }">
        <TextBox Name="tbNum1" Text="{Binding Cal.Number1,Mode=TwoWay}"  HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="23" Margin="6,45,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap"  VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120"/>
        <TextBox Name="tbNum2" Text="{Binding Cal.Number2, Mode=TwoWay}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="23" Margin="162,44,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap"  VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120"/>
        <TextBox Name="tbResult" Text="{Binding Cal.Result,Mode=TwoWay}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="23" Margin="385,45,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap"  VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120"/>
        <TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="139,50,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="+" VerticalAlignment="Top"/>
        <Button Content="=" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="299,45,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="75" Name="btnSum" Click="btnSum_Click" Command="{StaticResource myAddCommond }" CommandParameter="{Binding Cal}" />

    </Grid>
</UserControl>

=====================================================================

OK,大功告成。

 

 


原文链接: http://blog.csdn.net/mypc2010/article/details/8072258

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/changpinghu/blog/92503

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