2_flutter_TextField(文本框),TabBar(选项卡),bottomNavigationBar(底部导航栏)

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-15 17:21:24 发布

weixin_33763244

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-15 17:21:24 发布

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文章标签：移动开发

原文链接：https://juejin.im/post/5c6ce72af265da2dcc7fea09

版权

1_TextField(文本框)

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(MaterialApp(
    home: MyEditText(),
  ));
}

class MyEditText extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  MyEditTextState createState() => MyEditTextState();
}

class MyEditTextState extends State<MyEditText> {
  String results = "";

  final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController();

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text("Using EditText"),
        backgroundColor: Colors.red,
      ),
      body: Container(
        child: Center(
          child: Column(
            children: <Widget>[
              TextField(
                decoration: InputDecoration(hintText: "Enter text here..."),
                onSubmitted: (String str) {
                  setState(() {
                    results = results + "\n" + str;
                  });
                },
              ),
              Text(results)
            ],
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}
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1.1文本框获取值

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

void main() => runApp(MyApp());

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'Retrieve Text Input',
      home: MyForm(),
    );
  }
}

// Define a Custom Form Widget
class MyForm extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _MyFormState createState() => _MyFormState();
}

// Define a corresponding State class. This class will hold the data related to
// our Form.
class _MyFormState extends State<MyForm> {
  // Create a text controller. We will use it to retrieve the current value
  // of the TextField!
  final myController = TextEditingController();

  @override
  void dispose() {
    // Clean up the controller when the Widget is disposed
    myController.dispose();
    super.dispose();
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text('Retrieve Text Input'),
      ),
      body: Padding(
        padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
        child: TextField(
          controller: myController,
        ),
      ),
      floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
        // When the user presses the button, show an alert dialog with the
        // text the user has typed into our text field.
        onPressed: () {
          return showDialog(
            context: context,
            builder: (context) {
              return AlertDialog(
                // Retrieve the text the user has typed in using our
                // TextEditingController
                content: Text(myController.text),
              );
            },
          );
        },
        tooltip: 'Show me the value!',
        child: Icon(Icons.text_fields),
      ),
    );
  }
}
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2_TabBar(选项卡)

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(TabBarDemo());
}

class TabBarDemo extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      home: DefaultTabController(
        length: 3,
        child: Scaffold(
          appBar: AppBar(
            bottom: TabBar(
              tabs: [
                Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.directions_car)),
                Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.directions_transit)),
                Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.directions_bike)),
              ],
            ),
            title: Text('Tabs Demo'),
          ),
          body: TabBarView(
            children: [
              Icon(Icons.directions_car),
              Icon(Icons.directions_transit),
              Icon(Icons.directions_bike),
            ],
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

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2.1_顶部选项卡

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(TabBarDemo());
}

class TabBarDemo extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      home: DefaultTabController(
        length: 3,
        child: Scaffold(
          appBar: AppBar(
            title: Material(
              color: Colors.blue,
        child: TabBar(
          tabs: [
            Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.directions_car)),
            Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.directions_transit)),
            Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.directions_bike)),
          ],
          ),
            ),
          ),
          
          body: TabBarView(
            children: [
              Icon(Icons.directions_car),
              Icon(Icons.directions_transit),
              Icon(Icons.directions_bike),
            ],
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}
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2.2_选项卡页面

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(TabBarDemo());
}

class TabBarDemo extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      home: DefaultTabController(
        length: 3,
        child: Scaffold(
          appBar: AppBar(
            title: Material(
              color: Colors.blue,
        child: TabBar(
          tabs: [
            Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.directions_car)),
            Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.directions_transit)),
            Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.directions_bike)),
          ],
          ),
            ),
          ),
          
          body: TabBarView(
            children: [
             Home1(),
             Home2(),
             Home3(),
            ],
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

class Home1 extends StatelessWidget{
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      body: Center(child:Text('HOME1') ,),
    );
  }
}

class Home2 extends StatelessWidget{
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      body: Center(child:Text('HOME2') ,),
    );
  }
}

class Home3 extends StatelessWidget{
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      body: Center(child:Text('HOME3') ,),
    );
  }
}
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3_bottomNavigationBar(底部导航栏)

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'Generated App',
      theme: ThemeData(
        primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
        primaryColor: const Color(0xFF2196f3),
        accentColor: const Color(0xFF2196f3),
        canvasColor: const Color(0xFFfafafa),
      ),
      home: MyHomePage(),
    );
  }
}

class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  MyHomePage({Key key}) : super(key: key);
  @override
  _MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}

class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
  int index=0;
  List<Widget> pages=[
    Container(color: Colors.deepOrange),
    Container(color: Colors.amber),
    Container(color: Colors.blue),
    Container(color: Colors.green),
  ];
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text('App Name'),
      ),
      bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
        type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
          onTap: (int idx){
          setState(() {
            index=idx;
          });
          },
          items: [
            BottomNavigationBarItem(
              icon: const Icon(Icons.access_alarm,color: Colors.black),
              title: Text('Title',style: TextStyle(color: Colors.black)),
            ),

            BottomNavigationBarItem(
              icon: const Icon(Icons.star,color: Colors.black),
              title: Text('Title',style: TextStyle(color: Colors.black)),
    ),

            BottomNavigationBarItem(
              icon: const Icon(Icons.pages,color: Colors.black),
              title: Text('Title',style: TextStyle(color: Colors.black)),
            ),

            BottomNavigationBarItem(
              icon: const Icon(Icons.adjust,color: Colors.black),
              title: Text('Title',style: TextStyle(color: Colors.black)),
            ),
          ]
      ),
      body:pages[index] ,
    );
  }
}
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3.1_底部导航页面

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      theme: ThemeData(
        primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
        primaryColor: const Color(0xFF2196f3),
        accentColor: const Color(0xFF2196f3),
        canvasColor: const Color(0xFFfafafa),
      ),
      home: MyHomePage(),
    );
  }
}

class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  MyHomePage({Key key}) : super(key: key);
  @override
  _MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}

class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
  int index=0;
  List<Widget> pages=[
    Home1(),
    Home2(),
    Home3(),
    Home4()
  ];

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
          type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
          currentIndex: index,
          fixedColor: Colors.blue,
          onTap: (int idx){
            setState(() {
              index=idx;
            });
          },
          items: [
            BottomNavigationBarItem(
              icon: const Icon(Icons.access_alarm),
              title: Text('Title'),
            ),

            BottomNavigationBarItem(
              icon: const Icon(Icons.star),
              title: Text('Title'),
            ),

            BottomNavigationBarItem(
              icon: const Icon(Icons.pages),
              title: Text('Title'),
            ),

            BottomNavigationBarItem(
              icon: const Icon(Icons.adjust),
              title: Text('Title'),
            ),
          ]
      ),
      body:pages[index] ,
    );
  }
}

class Home1 extends StatelessWidget{
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(title: Text('Home1'),),
      body: Center(child:Text('HOME1') ,),
    );
  }
}

class Home2 extends StatelessWidget{
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(title: Text('Home2'),),
      body: Center(child:Text('HOME2') ,),
    );
  }
}

class Home3 extends StatelessWidget{
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(title: Text('Home3'),),
      body: Center(child:Text('HOME3') ,),
    );
  }
}

class Home4 extends StatelessWidget{
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(title: Text('Home4'),),
      body: Center(child:Text('HOME4') ,),
    );
  }
}
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