1、QtQuick 1 vs QtQuick2
二者还是有很大区别的,无论从模块重组还是从底层实现,均需注意。下面是两个官方文档给出的差别说明及列表:
2、Qt.labs.gestures
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虽然没有正式的Release模块(
Types in the Qt.labs module are not guaranteed to remain compatible in future versions.
),但在qt4.8中,提供了一个gesture特性的试验模块。 -
此外,还有一个开发者写的非官方文档可供了解gesture模块开发的背景及主要接口、属性及函数:Getting in touch with Qt Quick: Gestures and QML。
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但,我们依然要注意,在qt文档中给出如下说明:
Warning: GestureArea is an experimental element whose development has been discontinued. PinchArea is available in QtQuick 1.1 and handles two finger gesture input.
Note: This element is only functional on devices with touch input.
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此外,附上一个git网址,里面全是Qt libs特性的实验项目,你可以找到自己需要的模块。不过有一些项目已经很久没有更新了。例如这里讨论的gestures。 所以,在实际项目中,需要权衡一下,或者找到替代方案!!!
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实验特性实现文件在qt5当中的路径为:xxx/qt5.3.1/qtbase/qml/Qt/labs。 目前只有2个内置特性模块:settings和folderlistmodel。
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另外:Qt Sensor Gestures也有与手势相关的传感器的内容。
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在qt5.3中的开发文档中,亦有相关的demo,路径为:
xxx/qt5.3.1/qtquick1/examples/declarative/touchinteraction
。 目录下面有3个例子:一个是关于gesture的,一个是鼠标域(MouseArea)的,一个是弹碰域(PinchArea)的。
3、官方demo
<!-- lang: js -->
import QtQuick 1.0
import Qt.labs.gestures 1.0
// Only works on platforms with Touch support.
Rectangle {
id: rect
width: 320
height: 180
Text {
anchors.centerIn: parent
text: "Tap / TapAndHold / Pan / Pinch / Swipe\nOnly works on platforms with Touch support."
horizontalAlignment: Text.Center
}
GestureArea {
anchors.fill: parent
focus: true
// Only some of the many gesture properties are shown. See Gesture documentation.
onTap:
console.log("tap pos = (",gesture.position.x,",",gesture.position.y,")")
onTapAndHold:
console.log("tap and hold pos = (",gesture.position.x,",",gesture.position.y,")")
onPan:
console.log("pan delta = (",gesture.delta.x,",",gesture.delta.y,") acceleration = ",gesture.acceleration)
onPinch:
console.log("pinch center = (",gesture.centerPoint.x,",",gesture.centerPoint.y,") rotation =",gesture.rotationAngle," scale =",gesture.scaleFactor)
onSwipe:
console.log("swipe angle=",gesture.swipeAngle)
onGesture:
console.log("gesture hot spot = (",gesture.hotSpot.x,",",gesture.hotSpot.y,")")
}
}