java onerror_java-如何处理websocket @OnError

除了记录Websocket错误,正确的方法是什么？

关于onError,端点documentation指出：

Developers may implement this method when the web socket session

creates some kind of error that is not modeled in the web socket

protocol. This may for example be a notification that an incoming

message is too big to handle, or that the incoming message could not

be encoded.

There are a number of categories of exception that this method is

(currently) defined to handle:

connection problems, for example, a socket failure that occurs before the web socket connection can be formally closed. These are modeled as SessionExceptions

runtime errors thrown by developer created message handlers calls.

conversion errors encoding incoming messages before any message handler has been called. These are modeled as DecodeExceptions

所有这些异常类型是否都是致命的,导致websocket关闭？

如果发生错误,onError方法是否应该关闭websocket(调用Session.close())？

到目前为止,我认为完全负责关闭会话并告知客户关闭原因是我的责任.这就是为什么如果session.isOpen()返回true时,我的onError()尝试调用session.close()的原因,但是这导致tomcat(8.0.15)抛出NullPointerException：

...

Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException

at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsRemoteEndpointImplServer.onWritePossible(WsRemoteEndpointImplServer.java:96)

at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsRemoteEndpointImplServer.doWrite(WsRemoteEndpointImplServer.java:81)

at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsRemoteEndpointImplBase.writeMessagePart(WsRemoteEndpointImplBase.java:444)

at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsRemoteEndpointImplBase.startMessage(WsRemoteEndpointImplBase.java:335)

at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsRemoteEndpointImplBase.startMessageBlock(WsRemoteEndpointImplBase.java:264)

at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsSession.sendCloseMessage(WsSession.java:536)

at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsSession.doClose(WsSession.java:464)

at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsSession.close(WsSession.java:441)

at my.package.MyEndpoint.onWebSocketError(MyEndpoint.java:229)

... 18 more

这是tomcat的错误,我的误解还是两者兼而有之？

编辑：似乎Java EE websocket示例dukeeetf2假定错误是致命的；并且无需关闭会话.记录错误,并删除会话：

@OnError

public void error(Session session, Throwable t) {

/* Remove this connection from the queue */

queue.remove(session);

logger.log(Level.INFO, t.toString());

logger.log(Level.INFO, "Connection error.");

}