动词变名词的变化规则_初中英语常见不规则动词变化规律归纳，拿走不谢！

记忆法一：常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下：

一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。(共9个)

cost—cost—cost
cut—cut—cut
hit—hit—hithurt—hurt—hurt
let—let—let
put—put—put
read—read—read
set—set—set
shut—shut—shut

二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。(共41个)

1.过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。(3个)
bring—brought—brought
buy—bought—bought
think—thought—thought2.词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。(4个)
build—built—built
lend—lent—lent
send—sent—sent
spend—spent—spent3.过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。(2个)
catch—caught—caught
teach—taught—taught4.把-eep变为-ept。(3个)
keep—kept—kept
sleep—slept—slept
sweep—swept—swept5.把-ell变为-old。(2个)
tell—told—told
sell—sold—soldv

记忆法一：常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下：

一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。(共9个)

cost—cost—cost
cut—cut—cut
hit—hit—hithurt—hurt—hurt
let—let—let
put—put—put
read—read—read
set—set—set
shut—shut—shut

二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。(共41个)

1.过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。(3个)
bring—brought—brought
buy—bought—bought
think—thought—thought2.词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。(4个)
build—built—built
lend—lent—lent
send—sent—sent
spend—spent—spent3.过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。(2个)
catch—caught—caught
teach—taught—taught4.把-eep变为-ept。(3个)
keep—kept—kept
sleep—slept—slept
sweep—swept—swept5.把-ell变为-old。(2个)
tell—told—told
sell—sold—sold

6.改变元、辅音字母。(4个)
leave—left—left
stand—stood—stood
have(has)—had—had
understand—understood—understood

三、A—B—C型，即原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同。(共35个)

1.i—a—u变化。(6个)
begin—began—begun
drink—drank—drunk
sing—sang—sung
ring—rang—rung
swim—swam—swum
sink—sank—sunk
2.词尾为-ow，-aw时，过去式将其变为-ew，过去分词在其原形后加n。(5个)
blow—blew—blown
draw—drew—drawn
grow—grew—grown
know—knew—known
throw—threw—thrown(show除外)3.词尾为“i+辅(1个)+e”，过去式将i变为o，过去分词多在原形后加n，若那个辅音字母为d或t，须双写d或t后加n。(4个)(give，hide除外)
drive—drove—driven
write—wrote—written
ride—rode—ridden
rise—rose—risen4.过去分词在过去式后加(e)n。(5个)
break—broke—broken
choose—chose—chosen
freeze—froze—frozen
speak—spoke—spoken
wake—woke—woken5.过去分词由过去式加-ten构成。(1个)
forget—forgot—forgotten6.过去分词由原形加(e)n构成。(6个)
be—was(were)—been
eat—ate—eaten
fall—fell—fallen
give—gave—given
see—saw—seen
hide—hid—hidden(hid)
7.词尾为-ake时，过去式将其变为-ook，过去分词在原形词后加-n。(2个)
take—took—taken
mistake—mistook—mistaken8.原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同。(6个)
do—did—done
fly—flew—flown
go—went—gone
lie—lay—lain
show—showed—shown
wear—wore—worn

四、A—A—B型，即过去式和原形相同。(1个)

beat—beat—beaten

五、A—B—A型，即过去分词和原形相同。(3个)

come—came—come
become—became—become
run—ran—run

六、情态动词型，只有原形和过去式，没有过去分词。(4个)

can—could
may—might
will—would
shall—should

往期回顾：

中考考点——名词

中考专题复习系列——名词检测题

中考考点——冠词

中考专题复习系列——冠词检测题

中考考点——代词

中考专题复习系列——代词检测题

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