createprocess 窗口句柄_windows 下在一个进程中使用createprocess创建一个窗口进程，并获取这个窗口的HWND句柄...

windows 下在一个进程中使用createprocess创建一个窗口进程，并获取这个窗口的HWND句柄

C++使用createprocess创建一个窗口进程，并获取这个窗口的HWND句柄。

主要思路是：

1. 定义getDwProcessId函数，用于监听创建子窗口的活动。

2. 定义EnumWindowsProcGetWndTitle回调函数，用于捕获子窗口句柄。

3. 把捕获的句柄赋值给全局变量，用于主函数执行子窗口操作。

图例如下：

示例如下：

1. 程序入口点代码

   //zhaoanan #pragma warning (disable : 4786)#include "stdafx.h"#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "RemoteCompileSFunc.h"#pragma comment(lib, "Kernel32.lib")using namespace std;#define RECEIVE_BUFFER_LEN 50#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")void Build80Zc(const string& sExe, const string& sPath, const string& sCmd);BOOL CALLBACK EnumWindowsProcGetWndTitle(HWND hWnd, LPARAM lParam);DWORD getDwProcessId(DWORD g_dwProcessId);HWND g_hWnd = NULL;int main(int argc, char* argv[]){    //执行make clean ab命令    Build80Zc("C:\\WindRiver3\\wrenv.exe -p vxworks-cert-6.6.3.1", "cd C:\\src\\workspace\\FAO_ZC_VXW_AB_TEST\\cert", "make clean >> C:\\src\\workspace\\FAO_ZC_VXW_AB_TEST\\compile.txt");    //执行make all ab命令    Build80Zc("C:\\WindRiver3\\wrenv.exe -p vxworks-cert-6.6.3.1", "cd C:\\src\\workspace\\FAO_ZC_VXW_AB_TEST\\cert", "make all >> C:\\src\\workspace\\FAO_ZC_VXW_AB_TEST\\compile.txt");    //执行make clean c命令    Build80Zc("C:\\WindRiver\\wrenv.exe -p vxworks-6.9","cd C:\\src\\workspace\\dtsApp\\SIMNTdiab_SMP","make clean>>C:\\src\\workspace\\dtsApp\\compile.txt");    //执行make all c命令Build80Zc("C:\\WindRiver\\wrenv.exe -p vxworks-6.9","cd C:\\src\\workspace\\dtsApp\\SIMNTdiab_SMP","make all>>C:\\src\\workspace\\dtsApp\\compile.txt");    return 0;}BOOL CALLBACK EnumWindowsProcGetWndTitle(HWND hWnd, LPARAM lParam){DWORD ProcID = 0;GetWindowThreadProcessId(hWnd, &ProcID);if (ProcID == lParam)//如果窗口的processid等于你的ID{HWND pWnd = GetParent(hWnd);while (GetParent(pWnd) != NULL)//得到父窗口的句柄{pWnd = GetParent(pWnd);g_hWnd = pWnd;return FALSE;}g_hWnd = hWnd;//ok  pWnd 就是主窗口了。return FALSE;}return TRUE;}DWORD getDwProcessId(DWORD g_dwProcessId){int nNumberDely = 10;// 等待窗口动行起，获取到窗口HWNDwhile(EnumWindows(EnumWindowsProcGetWndTitle,g_dwProcessId) && nNumberDely>0 ){nNumberDely--;}return g_dwProcessId;}void Build80Zc(const string& sExe, const string& sPath, const string& sCmd){string::size_type idx;STARTUPINFO si;ZeroMemory(&si, sizeof(si));si.cb = sizeof(si);memset(&si, 0, sizeof(STARTUPINFO));si.cb = sizeof(STARTUPINFO);si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;si.wShowWindow = SW_SHOW;PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;ZeroMemory(&pi, sizeof(pi));idx = sPath.find("FAO_ZC_VXW_AB_TEST");if (idx == string::npos){CreateProcess(NULL, "C:\\WindRiver\\wrenv.exe -p vxworks-6.9", NULL, NULL, FALSE, CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE, NULL, NULL, &si, &pi);cout << "打开C机编译器" << endl;}else{CreateProcess(NULL, "C:\\WindRiver3\\wrenv.exe -p vxworks-cert-6.6.3.1", NULL, NULL, FALSE, CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE, NULL, NULL, &si, &pi);cout << "打开AB机编译器" << endl;}Sleep(1000);DWORD g_dwProcessId = pi.dwProcessId;DWORD dwProcessId = getDwProcessId(g_dwProcessId);Sleep(2000);char* buf = (char*)sPath.c_str();int i;for (i = 0; i < strlen(buf); i++){::SendMessage(g_hWnd, WM_IME_CHAR, buf[i], 0);}::SendMessage(g_hWnd, WM_IME_CHAR, 13, 0);Sleep(1000);buf = (char*)sCmd.c_str();for (i = 0; i < strlen(buf); i++){::SendMessage(g_hWnd, WM_IME_CHAR, buf[i], 0);}::SendMessage(g_hWnd, WM_IME_CHAR, 13, 0);idx = sCmd.find("clean");if (idx == string::npos){Sleep(120000);}else{Sleep(5000); }const string& gaoci = "exit";buf = (char*)gaoci.c_str();for (i = 0; i < strlen(buf); i++){::SendMessage(g_hWnd, WM_IME_CHAR, buf[i], 0);}::SendMessage(g_hWnd, WM_IME_CHAR, 13, 0);//终止进程if (pi.hProcess){cout << "开始关闭编译器" << endl;DWORD dwEC = 0;BOOL b = GetExitCodeProcess(pi.hProcess, &dwEC);if (b){if (!TerminateProcess(pi.hProcess, dwEC)){ cout << "强行关闭编译器" << endl; }}CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);cout << "关闭编译器成功" << endl;}ZeroMemory(&si, sizeof(si));si.cb = sizeof(si);ZeroMemory(&pi, sizeof(pi));}

2. 定义getDwProcessId函数，用于监听创建子窗口的活动：

   //监听创建子窗口的活动DWORD getDwProcessId(DWORD g_dwProcessId){int nNumberDely = 10;// 等待窗口动行起，获取到窗口HWNDwhile(EnumWindows(EnumWindowsProcGetWndTitle,g_dwProcessId) && nNumberDely>0 ){nNumberDely--;}return g_dwProcessId;}

3. 定义EnumWindowsProcGetWndTitle回调函数，用于捕获子窗口句柄：

   //定义EnumWindowsProcGetWndTitle回调函数，用于捕获子窗口句柄BOOL CALLBACK EnumWindowsProcGetWndTitle(HWND hWnd, LPARAM lParam){DWORD ProcID = 0;GetWindowThreadProcessId(hWnd, &ProcID);if (ProcID == lParam)//如果窗口的processid等于你的ID{HWND pWnd = GetParent(hWnd);while (GetParent(pWnd) != NULL)//得到父窗口的句柄{pWnd = GetParent(pWnd);g_hWnd = pWnd;return FALSE;}g_hWnd = hWnd;//ok  pWnd 就是主窗口了。return FALSE;}return TRUE;}

4. 参考意见和网页地址：

   1. https://blog.csdn.net/moshang005/article/details/37932455