像访问属性一样访问字典元素

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

写torndb代码时发现d = db.query("select author from book limit 1;") 返回的对象既可以d[0].author又可以d[0]["author"]来访问.下面是给出方法

自己构造的字典

class ObjectDict(dict):
    """Makes a dictionary behave like an object, with attribute-style access.
    """
    def __getattr__(self, name):
        try:
            return self[name]
        except KeyError:
            raise AttributeError(name)

    def __setattr__(self, name, value):
        self[name] = value

d = ObjectDict()
d.a = 4
d["b"] = 6
print d.a, d["a"]
print d.b, d["b"]

已存在的字典

d = {"a":4, "b":6}

obj_d = type("klass", (object, ), d)

print obj_d.a, obj_d.b

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/1123581321/blog/171054