Activity启动与关闭

1.直接启动Activity

Intent i=new Intent(NewActivity.class);

startActivity(i);

2.带返回值启动Activity

入口Activity

package com.anjoyo.startactivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private Button btn1, btn2;
    public static final int REQUEST_A = 1;
    public static final int REQUEST_B = 2;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
        btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn2);
        btn1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                startActivityForResult(
                        new Intent(MainActivity.this, Act2.class), REQUEST_A);
            }
        });
        btn2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                startActivityForResult(
                        new Intent(MainActivity.this, Act3.class), REQUEST_B);
            }
        });
    }
    // 当一个任务结束的时候出发
    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        switch (requestCode) {
        case REQUEST_A:
            switch (resultCode) {
            case 1:
                System.out.println(data.getStringExtra("act2"));
                break;
            case 2:
                System.out.println("未得到数据");
                break;
            }
            break;
        case REQUEST_B:
            switch (resultCode) {
            case 1:
                System.out.println("未得到数据");
                break;
            case 2:
                System.out.println(data.getStringExtra("act3"));
                break;
            }
            break;
        }
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
    }
}

新启动的Activity

package com.anjoyo.startactivity;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
public class Act2 extends Activity {
    /**
     * 研究Activity启动方式：2种 Activity回传值：接收第二个act的传递的数据
     */
    private Button btn;
    public static final int RESULT_ACT2 = 2;
                                                                          
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.act2);
        btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt1);
        btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
                                                                                  
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent i = new Intent();
                i.putExtra("act2", "我是Act2");
                setResult(RESULT_ACT2, i);
                finish();
            }
        });
                                                                          
    }
}

package com.anjoyo.startactivity;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
public class Act3 extends Activity {
    private Button btn;
    public static final int RESULT_ACT2 = 2;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.act3);
        btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt2);
        btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent i = new Intent();
                i.putExtra("act3", "我是Act3");
                setResult(RESULT_ACT2, i);
                finish();
            }
        });
    }
}

3.关闭Activity

其中一个是finish();另外一个finishActivity(intrequestCode).

finish();在Activity执行完成所有任务且要被关闭时调用

finishActivity(int requestCode):不是用来关闭自身的，而是通过requestCode参数来关闭其他的Activity

转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/7617661/1279260