R1(s1/1)-(s1/0)R2(s1/1)-(s1/0)R3<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />

一:基本配置

R1（config）#int lo 0

R1(config-if)#  ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#no sh

R1(config-if)#int s1/1

R1(config-if)#ip add 12.0.0.1 255.255.255.0

R1(config-if)#no sh

 

R2（config）#int lo 0

R2(config-if)#  ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#no sh

R2(config-if)#int s1/0

R2(config-if)#ip add 12.0.0.2 255.255.255.0

R2(config-if)#no sh

R2(config-if)#int s1/1

R2(config-if)#ip add 23.0.0.2 255.255.255.0

R2(config-if)#no sh

R3（config）#int lo 0

R3(config-if)#  ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0
R3(config-if)#no sh

R3(config-if)#int s1/0

R3(config-if)#ip add 23.0.0.3 255.255.255.0

R3(config-if)#no sh

 

二:路由配置

       R1(config)#router rip

       R1(config-router)# version 2

R1(config-router)#  network 1.0.0.0

R1(config-router)#network 12.0.0.0



       R2(config)#router rip

       R2(config-router)# version 2

R2(config-router)#network 12.0.0.0

R2(config-router)# redistribute ospf 100 metric 3

R2(config)#router ospf 100

R2(config-router)#net 23.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 a 0

R2(config-router)#net 2.2.2.0 0.0.0.255 a 0

R2(config-router)# redistribute rip metric 3 subnets

 

R3(config)#int s1/0

R3(config-if)#ip add 23.0.0.3 255.255.255.0

R3(config-if)#no sh

R3(config-if)#int lo 0

R3(config-if)#ip add 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0

R3(config)#router ospf 100

R3(config-router)#net 23.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 a 0

R3(config-router)#net 3.3.3.0 0.0.0.255 a 0

二 : 调试信息

 

R1#show ip route

     1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C       1.1.1.0 is directly connected, Loopback0

R    2.0.0.0/8 [120/3] via 12.0.0.2, 00:00:09, Serial1/1

R    3.0.0.0/8 [120/3] via 12.0.0.2, 00:00:09, Serial1/1

R    23.0.0.0/8 [120/3] via 12.0.0.2, 00:00:09, Serial1/1

     12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C       12.0.0.0 is directly connected, Serial1/1

 

R2#show ip route

 

R    1.0.0.0/8 [120/1] via 12.0.0.1, 00:00:11, Serial1/0

     2.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C       2.2.2.0 is directly connected, Loopback0

     3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets

O       3.3.3.3 [110/65] via 23.0.0.3, 00:30:22, Serial1/1

     23.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C       23.0.0.0 is directly connected, Serial1/1

     12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C       12.0.0.0 is directly connected, Serial1/0

 

 

 

 

R3#show ip route

 

O E2 1.0.0.0/8 [110/3] via 23.0.0.2, 00:30:31, Serial1/0

     2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets

O       2.2.2.2 [110/65] via 23.0.0.2, 00:30:31, Serial1/0

     3.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C       3.3.3.0 is directly connected, Loopback0

     23.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C       23.0.0.0 is directly connected, Serial1/0

     12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

O E2    12.0.0.0 [110/3] via 23.0.0.2, 00:30:31, Serial1/0

R2#show ip ospf  neighbor

 

Neighbor ID     Pri   State           Dead Time   Address         Interface

23.0.0.3          0   FULL/  -        00:00:37    23.0.0.3        Serial1/1

 

 

 

R3#show ip ospf database

 

            OSPF Router with ID (23.0.0.3) (Process ID 100)

 

                Router Link States (Area 0)

 

Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count

2.2.2.2         2.2.2.2         1981        0x8000000B 0x0083A1 3

23.0.0.3        23.0.0.3        103         0x8000000A 0x00D33D 3

 

                Type-5 AS External Link States

 

Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Tag

1.0.0.0         2.2.2.2         205         0x80000002 0x00F1B5 0

12.0.0.0        2.2.2.2         205         0x80000002 0x00623A 0

Type escape sequence to abort.

Tracing the route to 3.3.3.3

 

  1 12.0.0.2 260 msec 656 msec 576 msec

  2 23.0.0.3 720 msec 1680 msec 576 msec

R1#ping 3.3.3.3

 

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 3.3.3.3, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 576/790/1276 ms

 

 

 

 

 

 

R2#debug ip ospf events

OSPF events debugging is on

R2#

*Apr 29 23:05:10.111: OSPF: Rcv hello from 23.0.0.3 area 0 from Serial1/1 23.0.0.3

*Apr 29 23:05:10.111: OSPF: End of hello processing

R2#

*Apr 29 23:05:16.051: OSPF: Send hello to 224.0.0.5 area 0 on Serial1/1 from 23.0.0.2

R2#

*Apr 29 23:05:20.255: OSPF: Rcv hello from 23.0.0.3 area 0 from Serial1/1 23.0.0.3

*Apr 29 23:05:20.255: OSPF: End of hello processing

R2#

*Apr 29 23:05:26.051: OSPF: Send hello to 224.0.0.5 area 0 on Serial1/1 from 23.0.0.2

R2#

*Apr 29 23:05:30.135: OSPF: Rcv hello from 23.0.0.3 area 0 from Serial1/1 23.0.0.3

*Apr 29 23:05:30.135: OSPF: End of hello processing

R2#

*Apr 29 23:05:36.051: OSPF: Send hello to 224.0.0.5 area 0 on Serial1/1 from 23.0.0.2

R2#

*Apr 29 23:05:40.123: OSPF: Rcv hello from 23.0.0.3 area 0 from Serial1/1 23.0.0.3

*Apr 29 23:05:40.123: OSPF: End of hello processing

R2#

*Apr 29 23:05:46.051: OSPF: Send hello to 224.0.0.5 area 0 on Serial1/1 from 23.0.0.2

R2#

*Apr 29 23:05:50.115: OSPF: Rcv hello from 23.0.0.3 area 0 from Serial1/1 23.0.0.3

*Apr 29 23:05:50.115: OSPF: End of hello processing

R2#

*Apr 29 23:05:56.051: OSPF: Send hello to 224.0.0.5 area 0 on Serial1/1 from 23.0.0.2

R2#

*Apr 29 23:06:00.115: OSPF: Rcv hello from 23.0.0.3 area 0 from Serial1/1 23.0.0.3

*Apr 29 23:06:00.115: OSPF: End of hello processing

R2#

*Apr 29 23:06:06.051: OSPF: Send hello to 224.0.0.5 area 0 on Serial1/1 from 23.0.0.2

R2#

*Apr 29 23:06:10.131: OSPF: Rcv hello from 23.0.0.3 area 0 from Serial1/1 23.0.0.3

*Apr 29 23:06:10.131: OSPF: End of hello processing

R2#

*Apr 29 23:06:16.051: OSPF: Send hello to 224.0.0.5 area 0 on Serial1/1 from 23.0.0.2

R2#

*Apr 29 23:06:20.091: OSPF: Rcv hello from 23.0.0.3 area 0 from Serial1/1 23.0.0.3

*Apr 29 23:06:20.091: OSPF: End of hello processing

R2#

*Apr 29 23:06:26.051: OSPF: Send hello to 224.0.0.5 area 0 on Serial1/1 from 23.0.0.2

R2#

*Apr 29 23:06:30.083: OSPF: Rcv hello from 23.0.0.3 area 0 from Serial1/1 23.0.0.3

*Apr 29 23:06:30.083: OSPF: End of hello processing

 

R3#debug ip ospf events

OSPF events debugging is on

R3#

*Apr 29 23:06:09.887: OSPF: Send hello to 224.0.0.5 area 0 on Serial1/0 from 23.0.0.3

R3#

*Apr 29 23:06:15.819: OSPF: Rcv hello from 2.2.2.2 area 0 from Serial1/0 23.0.0.2

*Apr 29 23:06:15.819: OSPF: End of hello processing</FON< TD>