OSPF Stub配置实例

如下图示：

R1:
interface Loopback0
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
interface FastEthernet1/0
 ip address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 no sh
router ospf 1
 router-id 1.1.1.1
 network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
 network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

R2:
interface Loopback0
 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 23.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
 no sh
interface FastEthernet0/1
 ip address 24.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
 no sh
interface FastEthernet1/0
 ip address 12.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
 no sh
router ospf 1
 area 1 stub
 network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
 network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 23.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 1
 network 24.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 1

R3:
interface Loopback0
 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 23.1.1.3 255.255.255.0
 no sh
router ospf 1
 router-id 3.3.3.3
 area 1 stub
 network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0 area 1
 network 23.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 1

R4:
interface Loopback0
 ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255
interface FastEthernet0/1
 ip address 24.1.1.4 255.255.255.0
 no sh
router ospf 1
 router-id 4.4.4.4
 area 1 stub
 network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 area 1
 network 24.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 1

R1(config-router)#do show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area 
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
       i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
       ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
       o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     1.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       1.1.1.1 is directly connected, Loopback0
     2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O       2.2.2.2 [110/2] via 12.1.1.2, 00:30:41, FastEthernet1/0
     3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O IA    3.3.3.3 [110/12] via 12.1.1.2, 00:22:52, FastEthernet1/0
     4.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O IA    4.4.4.4 [110/12] via 12.1.1.2, 00:25:54, FastEthernet1/0
     23.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O IA    23.1.1.0 [110/11] via 12.1.1.2, 00:30:38, FastEthernet1/0
     24.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O IA    24.1.1.0 [110/11] via 12.1.1.2, 00:30:29, FastEthernet1/0
     12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       12.1.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/0


R4(config-router)# do show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area 
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
       i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
       ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
       o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is 24.1.1.2 to network 0.0.0.0

     1.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O IA    1.1.1.1 [110/12] via 24.1.1.2, 00:23:29, FastEthernet0/1
     2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O IA    2.2.2.2 [110/11] via 24.1.1.2, 00:23:29, FastEthernet0/1
     3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O       3.3.3.3 [110/21] via 24.1.1.2, 00:23:29, FastEthernet0/1
     4.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       4.4.4.4 is directly connected, Loopback0
     23.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O       23.1.1.0 [110/20] via 24.1.1.2, 00:23:31, FastEthernet0/1
     24.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       24.1.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
     12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O IA    12.1.1.0 [110/11] via 24.1.1.2, 00:23:31, FastEthernet0/1
O*IA 0.0.0.0/0 [110/11] via 24.1.1.2, 00:23:31, FastEthernet0/1

R4(config-router)#do ping 1.1.1.1

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 1.1.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 24/36/52 ms

R1(config-router)#do ping 4.4.4.4 

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 4.4.4.4, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 20/32/40 ms

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/vincent-liang/p/6432204.html