数字

int(整型)


  在32位机器上,整数的位数为32位,取值范围为-2**31~2**31-1,即-2147483648~2147483647

  在64位系统上,整数的位数为64位,取值范围为-2**63~2**63-1,即-9223372036854775808~9223372036854775807



class int(object):

    """

    int(x=0) -> int or long

    int(x, base=10) -> int or long

    

    Convert a number or string to an integer, or return 0 if no arguments

    are given.  If x is floating point, the conversion truncates towards zero.

    If x is outside the integer range, the function returns a long instead.

    (将数字或字符串转换为整数,如果没有给出参数,则返回0。如果x是浮点数,则转换截断为0。

如果x在整数范围之外,函数将返回long。


    If x is not a number or if base is given, then x must be a string or

    Unicode object representing an integer literal in the given base.  The

    literal can be preceded by '+' or '-' and be surrounded by whitespace.

    The base defaults to 10.  Valid bases are 0 and 2-36.  Base 0 means to

    interpret the base from the string as an integer literal. 

如果x不是一个数字,或者如果给出了基数,那么x必须是一个字符串或Unicode对象,表示给定基础上的整数文字。文字可以在前面加上“+”或“-”,并被空格包围。

基础默认为10。有效的碱基是0和2 - 36。Base 0的意思是将该基础从字符串中解释为一个整数文字。

    >>> int('0b100', base=0)

    4

    """

    def bit_length(self): 

        """ 返回表示该数字的时占用的最少位数 """

        """

        int.bit_length() -> int

        

        Number of bits necessary to represent self in binary.

        >>> bin(37)

        '0b100101'

        >>> (37).bit_length()

        6

        """

        return 0


    def conjugate(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown

        """ 返回该复数的共轭复数 """

        """ Returns self, the complex conjugate of any int. """

        pass


    def __abs__(self):

        """ 返回绝对值 """

        """ x.__abs__() <==> abs(x) """

        pass


    def __add__(self, y):

        """ x.__add__(y) <==> x+y """

        pass


    def __and__(self, y):

        """ x.__and__(y) <==> x&y """

        pass


    def __cmp__(self, y): 

        """ 比较两个数大小 """

        """ x.__cmp__(y) <==> cmp(x,y) """

        pass


    def __coerce__(self, y):

        """ 强制生成一个元组 """ 

        """ x.__coerce__(y) <==> coerce(x, y) """

        pass


    def __divmod__(self, y): 

        """ 相除,得到商和余数组成的元组 """ 

        """ x.__divmod__(y) <==> divmod(x, y) """

        pass


    def __div__(self, y): 

        """ x.__div__(y) <==> x/y """

        pass


    def __float__(self): 

        """ 转换为浮点类型 """ 

        """ x.__float__() <==> float(x) """

        pass


    def __floordiv__(self, y): 

        """ x.__floordiv__(y) <==> x//y """

        pass


    def __format__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown

        pass


    def __getattribute__(self, name): 

        """ x.__getattribute__('name') <==> x.name """

        pass


    def __getnewargs__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown

        """ 内部调用 __new__方法或创建对象时传入参数使用 """ 

        pass


    def __hash__(self): 

        """如果对象object为哈希表类型,返回对象object的哈希值。哈希值为整数。在字典查找中,哈希值用于快速比较字典的键。两个数值如果相等,则哈希值也相等。"""

        """ x.__hash__() <==> hash(x) """

        pass


    def __hex__(self): 

        """ 返回当前数的 十六进制 表示 """ 

        """ x.__hex__() <==> hex(x) """

        pass


    def __index__(self): 

        """ 用于切片,数字无意义 """

        """ x[y:z] <==> x[y.__index__():z.__index__()] """

        pass


    def __init__(self, x, base=10): # known special case of int.__init__

        """ 构造方法,执行 x = 123 或 x = int(10) 时,自动调用,暂时忽略 """ 

        """

        int(x=0) -> int or long

        int(x, base=10) -> int or long

        

        Convert a number or string to an integer, or return 0 if no arguments

        are given.  If x is floating point, the conversion truncates towards zero.

        If x is outside the integer range, the function returns a long instead.

        

        If x is not a number or if base is given, then x must be a string or

        Unicode object representing an integer literal in the given base.  The

        literal can be preceded by '+' or '-' and be surrounded by whitespace.

        The base defaults to 10.  Valid bases are 0 and 2-36.  Base 0 means to

        interpret the base from the string as an integer literal.

        >>> int('0b100', base=0)

        4

        # (copied from class doc)

        """

        pass


    def __int__(self): 

        """ 转换为整数 """ 

        """ x.__int__() <==> int(x) """

        pass


    def __invert__(self): 

        """ x.__invert__() <==> ~x """

        pass


    def __long__(self): 

        """ 转换为长整数 """ 

        """ x.__long__() <==> long(x) """

        pass


    def __lshift__(self, y): 

        """ x.__lshift__(y) <==> x<<y """

        pass


    def __mod__(self, y): 

        """ x.__mod__(y) <==> x%y """

        pass


    def __mul__(self, y): 

        """ x.__mul__(y) <==> x*y """

        pass


    def __neg__(self): 

        """ x.__neg__() <==> -x """

        pass


    @staticmethod # known case of __new__

    def __new__(S, *more): 

        """ T.__new__(S, ...) -> a new object with type S, a subtype of T """

        pass


    def __nonzero__(self): 

        """ x.__nonzero__() <==> x != 0 """

        pass


    def __oct__(self): 

        """ 返回改值的 八进制 表示 """ 

        """ x.__oct__() <==> oct(x) """

        pass


    def __or__(self, y): 

        """ x.__or__(y) <==> x|y """

        pass


    def __pos__(self): 

        """ x.__pos__() <==> +x """

        pass


    def __pow__(self, y, z=None): 

        """ 幂,次方 """ 

        """ x.__pow__(y[, z]) <==> pow(x, y[, z]) """

        pass


    def __radd__(self, y): 

        """ x.__radd__(y) <==> y+x """

        pass


    def __rand__(self, y): 

        """ x.__rand__(y) <==> y&x """

        pass


    def __rdivmod__(self, y): 

        """ x.__rdivmod__(y) <==> divmod(y, x) """

        pass


    def __rdiv__(self, y): 

        """ x.__rdiv__(y) <==> y/x """

        pass


    def __repr__(self): 

        """转化为解释器可读取的形式 """

        """ x.__repr__() <==> repr(x) """

        pass


    def __str__(self): 

        """转换为人阅读的形式,如果没有适于人阅读的解释形式的话,则返回解释器课阅读的形式"""

        """ x.__str__() <==> str(x) """

        pass


    def __rfloordiv__(self, y): 

        """ x.__rfloordiv__(y) <==> y//x """

        pass


    def __rlshift__(self, y): 

        """ x.__rlshift__(y) <==> y<<x """

        pass


    def __rmod__(self, y): 

        """ x.__rmod__(y) <==> y%x """

        pass


    def __rmul__(self, y): 

        """ x.__rmul__(y) <==> y*x """

        pass


    def __ror__(self, y): 

        """ x.__ror__(y) <==> y|x """

        pass


    def __rpow__(self, x, z=None): 

        """ y.__rpow__(x[, z]) <==> pow(x, y[, z]) """

        pass


    def __rrshift__(self, y): 

        """ x.__rrshift__(y) <==> y>>x """

        pass


    def __rshift__(self, y): 

        """ x.__rshift__(y) <==> x>>y """

        pass


    def __rsub__(self, y): 

        """ x.__rsub__(y) <==> y-x """

        pass


    def __rtruediv__(self, y): 

        """ x.__rtruediv__(y) <==> y/x """

        pass


    def __rxor__(self, y): 

        """ x.__rxor__(y) <==> y^x """

        pass


    def __sub__(self, y): 

        """ x.__sub__(y) <==> x-y """

        pass


    def __truediv__(self, y): 

        """ x.__truediv__(y) <==> x/y """

        pass


    def __trunc__(self, *args, **kwargs): 

        """ 返回数值被截取为×××的值,在×××中无意义 """

        pass


    def __xor__(self, y): 

        """ x.__xor__(y) <==> x^y """

        pass


    denominator = property(lambda self: object(), lambda self, v: None, lambda self: None)  # default

    """ 分母 = 1 """

    """the denominator of a rational number in lowest terms"""


    imag = property(lambda self: object(), lambda self, v: None, lambda self: None)  # default

    """ 虚数,无意义 """

    """the imaginary part of a complex number"""


    numerator = property(lambda self: object(), lambda self, v: None, lambda self: None)  # default

    """ 分子 = 数字大小 """

    """the numerator of a rational number in lowest terms"""


    real = property(lambda self: object(), lambda self, v: None, lambda self: None)  # default

    """ 实属,无意义 """

    """the real part of a complex number"""