mingw java环境变量_在windows上设置llvm+mingw环境变量

从网上下载了一个压缩文件-CODEBLOCKS20161122.rar-，解压缩后目录结构如下:

D:\CODEBLOCKS20161122

└─LLVM

├─bin

├─etc

├─i686-w64-mingw32

│ ├─bin

│ ├─include

│ │ ├─c++

│ │ │ ├─backward

│ │ │ ├─bits

│ │ │ ├─debug

│ │ │ ├─decimal

│ │ │ ├─experimental

│ │ │ ├─ext

│ │ │ │ └─pb_ds

│ │ │ │ └─detail

│ │ │ │ ├─binary_heap_

│ │ │ │ ├─binomial_hea

│ │ │ │ ├─binomial_hea

│ │ │ │ ├─bin_search_t

│ │ │ │ ├─branch_polic

│ │ │ │ ├─cc_hash_tabl

│ │ │ │ ├─eq_fn

│ │ │ │ ├─gp_hash_tabl

│ │ │ │ ├─hash_fn

│ │ │ │ ├─left_child_n

│ │ │ │ ├─list_update_

│ │ │ │ ├─list_update_

│ │ │ │ ├─ov_tree_map_

│ │ │ │ ├─pairing_heap

│ │ │ │ ├─pat_trie_

│ │ │ │ ├─rb_tree_map_

│ │ │ │ ├─rc_binomial_

│ │ │ │ ├─resize_polic

│ │ │ │ ├─splay_tree_

│ │ │ │ ├─thin_heap_

│ │ │ │ ├─tree_policy

│ │ │ │ ├─trie_policy

│ │ │ │ └─unordered_it

│ │ │ ├─i686-w64-mingw32

│ │ │ │ ├─bits

│ │ │ │ └─ext

│ │ │ ├─parallel

│ │ │ ├─profile

│ │ │ │ └─impl

│ │ │ ├─tr1

│ │ │ └─tr2

│ │ ├─ddk

│ │ ├─gdiplus

│ │ ├─GL

│ │ ├─psdk_inc

│ │ ├─sdks

│ │ ├─sec_api

│ │ │ └─sys

│ │ └─sys

│ └─lib

│ └─ldscripts

├─include

│ ├─clang-c

│ ├─gdb

│ └─llvm-c

├─lib

│ ├─clang

│ │ └─3.6.0

│ │ ├─include

│ │ │ └─sanitizer

│ │ └─lib

│ │ └─windows

│ └─gcc

│ └─i686-w64-mingw32

│ ├─4.9.1

│ │ ├─adainclude

│ │ ├─adalib

│ │ ├─finclude

│ │ ├─include

│ │ │ ├─objc

│ │ │ └─ssp

│ │ ├─include-fixed

│ │ └─install-tools

│ │ └─include

│ └─lib

├─libexec

│ └─gcc

│ └─i686-w64-mingw32

│ └─4.9.1

│ └─install-tools

├─msbuild-bin

├─share

│ └─clang

└─tools

└─msbuild

├─Win32

└─x64

编辑一个批处理文件如下：

set MINGW_HOME=D:\CodeBlocks20161122\LLVM

set MINGW_VERSION=4.9.1

set "PATH=%MINGW_HOME%\bin;%PATH%"

set SS=i686-w64-mingw32

set "C_INCLUDE_PATH=%MINGW_HOME%\include;%MINGW_HOME%\%SS%\include"

set "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=%C_INCLUDE_PATH%;%MINGW_HOME%\%SS%\include;%MINGW_HOME%\%SS%\include\c++;%MINGW_HOME%\%SS%\include\c++\%SS%;%MINGW_HOME%\%SS%\include\c++\backward"

set LLVM_HOME=D:\CodeBlocks20161122\LLVM

set "PATH=%LLVM_HOME%\bin;%PATH%"

执行之后，就可以既用g++编译，又用clang++编译了。

D:\>g++ --version

g++ (i686-posix-dwarf-rev1, Built by MinGW-W64 project) 4.9.1

Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO

warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

D:\>g++ p586_4a.cpp -o acpp1.exe

p586_4a.cpp: In function 'int f(int, int)':

p586_4a.cpp:59:17: warning: name lookup of 'a' changed

fct(a,i);

^

p586_4a.cpp:8:5: warning: matches this 'a' under ISO standard rules

int a[]= {

^

p586_4a.cpp:46:14: warning: matches this 'a' under old rules

for (int a=1; a<=sqrtn; a++)

^

D:\>acpp1

16 :2 2 2 2

25 :5 5

f(10000,2)=2

cpp

D:\>clang++ --version

clang version 3.6.0 (216184)

Target: i686-pc-windows-gnu

Thread model: posix

D:\>clang++ p586_4a.cpp -o acpp.exe

p586_4a.cpp:63:1: warning: control reaches end of non-void function [-Wreturn-type]

}

^

1 warning generated.

D:\>acpp

16 :2 2 2 2

25 :5 5

f(10000,2)=2

换了一个mingw版本,能编译，但最后出“无法定位程序输入点”错

D:\>g++ --version

g++ (tdm-1) 4.9.2

Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO

warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

D:\>clang++ --version

clang version 3.9.0 (branches/release_39)

Target: i686-pc-windows-msvc

Thread model: posix

InstalledDir: D:\LLVM\bin

D:\>g++ p530.cpp

D:\>g++ p586_4a.cpp

p586_4a.cpp: In function 'int f(int, int)':

p586_4a.cpp:59:17: warning: name lookup of 'a' changed

fct(a,i);

^

p586_4a.cpp:8:5: warning: matches this 'a' under ISO standard rules

int a[]= {

^

p586_4a.cpp:46:14: warning: matches this 'a' under old rules

for (int a=1; a<=sqrtn; a++)

^

---------------------------

as.exe - 无法找到入口

---------------------------

无法定位程序输入点 libiconv 于动态链接库 libiconv-2.dll 上。

---------------------------

确定

---------------------------

我觉得已经接近真相了，问题出在3.8以上版本的llvm的官方编译目标是 i686-pc-windows-msvc,

如果是i686-pc-windows-gnu，则能够配合mingw

D:\>clang++ --version

clang version 4.0.0 (trunk)

Target: i686-pc-windows-msvc

Thread model: posix

InstalledDir: D:\LLVM\bin

D:\>cd \llvm391

D:\LLVM391>bin\clang++ --version

clang version 3.9.1 (branches/release_39)

Target: i686-pc-windows-msvc

Thread model: posix

InstalledDir: D:\LLVM391\bin

D:\LLVM391>cd \LLVM381

D:\LLVM381>bin\clang++ --version

clang version 3.8.1 (branches/release_38)

Target: i686-pc-windows-msvc

Thread model: posix

InstalledDir: D:\LLVM381\bin

D:\LLVM381>cd \llvm371

D:\LLVM371>bin\clang++ --version

clang version 3.7.1 (tags/RELEASE_371/final)

Target: i686-pc-windows-gnu

Thread model: posix

----

set MINGW_HOME=D:\win32sj\mingw32

set MINGW_VERSION=6.3.0

set "PATH=%MINGW_HOME%\bin;%PATH%"

set SS=i686-w64-mingw32

set "C_INCLUDE_PATH=%MINGW_HOME%\include;%MINGW_HOME%\%SS%\include"

set "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=%C_INCLUDE_PATH%;%MINGW_HOME%\%SS%\include;%MINGW_HOME%\%SS%\include\c++;%MINGW_HOME%\%SS%\include\c++\%SS%;%MINGW_HOME%\%SS%\include\c++\backward"

set GCC_INCPATH=%MINGW_HOME%\lib\gcc\%SS%\%MINGW_VERSION%\include

set "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=%CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH%;%GCC_INCPATH%;%GCC_INCPATH%\c++;%GCC_INCPATH%\c++\%SS%;%GCC_INCPATH%\c++\backward"

set LLVM_HOME=D:\LLVM371

set "PATH=%LLVM_HOME%\bin;%PATH%"

D:\>g++ --version

g++ (i686-win32-sjlj-rev1, Built by MinGW-W64 project) 6.3.0

Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO

warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

D:\>clang++ --version

clang version 3.7.1 (tags/RELEASE_371/final)

Target: i686-pc-windows-gnu

Thread model: posix

D:\>clang++ test.c

clang++.exe: warning: treating 'c' input as 'c++' when in C++ mode, this behavior is deprecated

D:\>clang++ test.cpp