Swift - 给表格添加编辑功能（删除，插入）

1，下面的样例是给表格UITableView添加编辑功能：

（1）给表格添加长按功能，长按后表格进入编辑状态

（2）在编辑状态下，第一个分组处于删除状态，第二个分组处于插入状态

（3）点击删除图标，删除对应条目

（4）点击添加图标，插入一条新数据

2，效果图

       

       

3，代码如下

 

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193

import UIKit   class ViewController : UIViewController , UITableViewDelegate , UITableViewDataSource , UIGestureRecognizerDelegate {            var tableView: UITableView ?            var allnames: Dictionary < Int , [ String ]>?            var adHeaders:[ String ]?            override func loadView() {          super .loadView()      }            override func viewDidLoad() {          super .viewDidLoad()                    //初始化数据，这一次数据，我们放在属性列表文件里          self .allnames =  [              0:[ String ]([                  "UILabel 标签" ,                  "UIButton 按钮" ]),              1:[ String ]([                  "UIDatePiker 日期选择器" ,                  "UITableView 表格视图" ])          ];                    println ( self .allnames)                    self .adHeaders = [              "常见 UIKit 控件" ,              "高级 UIKit 控件"          ]                    //创建表视图          self .tableView = UITableView (frame: self .view.frame, style: UITableViewStyle . Grouped )          self .tableView!.delegate = self          self .tableView!.dataSource = self          //创建一个重用的单元格          self .tableView!.registerClass( UITableViewCell . self , forCellReuseIdentifier: "SwiftCell" )          self .view.addSubview( self .tableView!)                    //创建表头标签          var headerLabel = UILabel (frame: CGRectMake (0, 0, self .view.bounds.size.width, 30))          headerLabel.backgroundColor = UIColor .blackColor()          headerLabel.textColor = UIColor .whiteColor()          headerLabel.numberOfLines = 0          headerLabel.lineBreakMode = NSLineBreakMode . ByWordWrapping          headerLabel.text = "UIKit 控件"          headerLabel.font = UIFont .italicSystemFontOfSize(20)          self .tableView!.tableHeaderView = headerLabel                    //绑定对长按的响应          var longPress =  UILongPressGestureRecognizer (target: self ,              action: Selector ( "tableviewCellLongPressed:" ))          //代理          longPress.delegate = self          longPress.minimumPressDuration = 1.0          //将长按手势添加到需要实现长按操作的视图里          self .tableView!.addGestureRecognizer(longPress)      }             func tableviewCellLongPressed(gestureRecognizer: UILongPressGestureRecognizer )      {          if (gestureRecognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerState . Began )          {              println ( "UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan" );          }          if (gestureRecognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerState . Changed )          {              println ( "UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged" );          }                    if (gestureRecognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerState . Ended )          {              println ( "UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded" );              //在正常状态和编辑状态之间切换              if ( self .tableView!.editing == false )              {                  self .tableView!.setEditing( true , animated: true )              }              else              {                  self .tableView!.setEditing( false , animated: true )                                }          }      }            //在本例中，有2个分区      func numberOfSectionsInTableView(tableView: UITableView !) -> Int {          return 2      }            //返回表格行数（也就是返回控件数）      func tableView(tableView: UITableView , numberOfRowsInSection section: Int ) -> Int {          var data = self .allnames?[section]          return data!.count      }            // UITableViewDataSource协议中的方法，该方法的返回值决定指定分区的头部      func tableView(tableView: UITableView , titleForHeaderInSection          section: Int )-> String      {          var headers =  self .adHeaders!;          return headers[section];      }            // UITableViewDataSource协议中的方法，该方法的返回值决定指定分区的尾部      func tableView(tableView: UITableView , titleForFooterInSection          section: Int )-> String      {          var data = self .allnames?[section]          return "有\(data!.count)个控件"      }            //创建各单元显示内容(创建参数indexPath指定的单元）      func tableView(tableView: UITableView , cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath )          -> UITableViewCell      {          //为了提供表格显示性能，已创建完成的单元需重复使用          let identify: String = "SwiftCell"          //同一形式的单元格重复使用，在声明时已注册          let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier(identify, forIndexPath: indexPath)              as UITableViewCell          cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryType . DisclosureIndicator                    var secno = indexPath.section          var data = self .allnames?[secno]          cell.textLabel?.text = data![indexPath.row]                    return cell      }            // UITableViewDelegate 方法，处理列表项的选中事件      func tableView(tableView: UITableView !, didSelectRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath !)      {          self .tableView!.deselectRowAtIndexPath(indexPath, animated: true )                    var itemString = self .allnames![indexPath.section]![indexPath.row]                    var alertview = UIAlertView ();          alertview.title = "提示!"          alertview.message = "你选中了【\(itemString)】" ;          alertview.addButtonWithTitle( "确定" )          alertview.show();      }            func tableView(tableView: UITableView !, editingStyleForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath !)          -> UITableViewCellEditingStyle      {          if (indexPath.section == 1)          {              return UITableViewCellEditingStyle . Insert          }          return UITableViewCellEditingStyle . Delete      }            func tableView(tableView: UITableView !,          titleForDeleteConfirmationButtonForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath !) -> String !      {          var data = self .allnames?[indexPath.section]!                    var itemString = data![indexPath.row] as String          return "确定删除\(itemString)？"      }            func tableView(tableView: UITableView !, commitEditingStyle editingStyle: UITableViewCellEditingStyle ,          forRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath !)      {          if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyle . Delete )          {              self .allnames?[indexPath.section]?.removeAtIndex(indexPath.row)                            self .tableView!.reloadData()              self .tableView!.setEditing( true , animated: true )              println ( "你确认了删除按钮" )             // Array          }          else if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyle . Insert )          {              self .allnames?[indexPath.section]?.insert( "插入一项新的" , atIndex: indexPath.row+1)              println ( "你按下了插入按钮" )              self .tableView!.reloadData()          }      }            override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {          super .didReceiveMemoryWarning()                 // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.      } }