1.Apache sshd
Apache sshd是一个SSH协议的100%纯Java库,支持客户端和服务器。sshd库基于Apache MINA项目(可伸缩高性能的异步IO库)。官方网站:http://mina.apache.org/sshd-project/documentation.html
客户端示例代码:
public void clentTest() throwsIOException
{
String cmd="ifconfig";
SshClient client=SshClient.setUpDefaultClient();
client.start();
ClientSession session=client.connect("bellring", "10.2.48.179", 22).await().getSession();
session.addPasswordIdentity("bellring");if(!session.auth().await().isSuccess())
System.out.println("auth failed");
ChannelExec ec=session.createExecChannel(cmd);
ec.setOut(System.out);
ec.open();
ec.waitFor(ClientChannel.CLOSED,0);
ec.close();
client.stop();
}
public void sshdClientSftpTest() throwsIOException, InterruptedException
{
Path src=Paths.get("src_sshd.txt");
Files.deleteIfExists(src);
Files.createFile(src);
Files.write(src,"adsfa\nsdfs".getBytes());
SshClient client=SshClient.setUpDefaultClient();
client.start();
ClientSession session=client.connect("bellring", "10.2.48.179", 22).await().getSession();
session.addPasswordIdentity("bellring");if(!session.auth().await().isSuccess())
System.out.println("auth failed");
SftpClient sftp=session.createSftpClient();for(DirEntry de:sftp.readDir("."))
System.out.println(de.filename+" "+de.attributes.type);
OutputStream os=sftp.write("test/dst_sshd.txt");
Files.copy(src, os);
os.close();//sftp.remove("delete_file.txt");
InputStream is=sftp.read("test/dst_sshd.txt");
Path dst=Paths.get("dst1_sshd.txt");
Files.deleteIfExists(dst);
Files.copy(is, dst);
is.close();
sftp.close();
client.stop();
}
服务器端示例代码:
public void serverTest() throwsIOException, InterruptedException
{
SshServer sshd=SshServer.setUpDefaultServer();
sshd.setPort(22);//*give host key generator a path, when sshd server restart, the same key will be load and used to authenticate the server
sshd.setKeyPairProvider(new SimpleGeneratorHostKeyProvider(Paths.get("hostkey.ser")));
sshd.setPasswordAuthenticator(newPasswordAuthenticator(){
@Overridepublic booleanauthenticate(String username, String password, ServerSession session) {
System.out.println("authen: user="+username+" password="+password);if("bellring".equals(username) && "123456".equals(password))return true;return false;
}});//use file ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
sshd.setPublickeyAuthenticator(new DefaultAuthorizedKeysAuthenticator(false));//* CommandFactory can be userd in addition to the ShellFactory,//* it can also be used instead of the ShellFactory.//* The CommandFactory is used when direct commands are sent to the SSH server,//* as this is the case when running ssh localhost shutdown or scp xxx
ScpCommandFactory scpCmdFactory=newScpCommandFactory();
scpCmdFactory.setDelegateCommandFactory(newCommandFactory() {publicCommand createCommand(String command) {
System.out.println("command = \"" + command + "\"");return new ProcessShellFactory(("cmd /c "+command).split(" ")).create();
}
});
sshd.setCommandFactory(scpCmdFactory);
sshd.start();}
2.JSch(Java Secure Channel)
jsch也是SSH2的纯Java实现。依赖于JavaTm Cryptography Extension(JCE)。JSch支持客户端。
客户端远程命令执行示例:
public void testJschClient() throwsJSchException, InterruptedException
{
JSch jsch=newJSch();
Session session=jsch.getSession("bellring", "10.2.48.179", 22);
session.setConfig("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");//set auth info interactively//session.setUserInfo(new UserInfo(){.....});
session.setPassword("bellring");
session.connect();
com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelExec ec=(com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelExec)session.openChannel("exec");
ec.setCommand("ifconfig");
ec.setInputStream(null);
ec.setErrStream(System.err);
ec.setOutputStream(System.out);
ec.connect();while(!ec.isClosed())
Thread.sleep(500);
ec.disconnect();
session.disconnect();
}
sftp文件操作示例
public void testJschSftp() throwsJSchException, InterruptedException, SftpException, IOException
{
JSch jsch=newJSch();
Session session=jsch.getSession("bellring", "10.2.48.179", 22);
session.setConfig("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");//set auth info interactively//session.setUserInfo(new UserInfo(){.....});
session.setPassword("bellring");
session.connect();
com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp sftpChannel=(com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp)session.openChannel("sftp");
sftpChannel.connect();
Path src=Paths.get("src.txt");
Files.deleteIfExists(src);
Files.createFile(src);
Files.write(src,"adsfasdfs".getBytes());
Vector vector=sftpChannel.ls(".");for(Object obj: vector)
System.out.println(obj);
sftpChannel.cd("test");
sftpChannel.put("src.txt", "dst.txt");
sftpChannel.get("dst.txt", "dst1.txt");
sftpChannel.rm("dst.txt");
sftpChannel.disconnect();
session.disconnect();
System.out.println("done");
}
原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/pixy/p/4810422.html