java dopost 下载文件_JavaWeb09-Servlet实现下载文件

public class DownloadServlet extends HttpServlet {

@Override

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {

// String realPath = this.getServletContext().getRealPath("");获取本地文件路径，前提在此目录下确实存在这个文件

String realPath = this.getServletContext().getRealPath("\\images\\img01.jpg");

// 获取下载的文件名

String fileName = realPath.substring(realPath.lastIndexOf("\\") + 1);

System.out.println(fileName);

// 让浏览器能支持我们下载我们需要的东西

// resp.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attchment;filename=" + fileName);

// 当文件名为中文时， 会输出不成功， 将使用以下方法解决

resp.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attchment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));

// 获取下载文件的输入流

FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(realPath);

// 创建缓冲区

int len = 0;

byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

// 获取outputStream对象

ServletOutputStream servletOutputStream = resp.getOutputStream();

while((len = fileInputStream.read(buffer)) > 0){

servletOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, len);

}

servletOutputStream.close();

fileInputStream.close();

}

@Override

protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {

doGet(req, resp);

}

}