AS3 动态加载字体

 

AS3 动态加载字体 ( AS3 Runtime Font Loading )

 

• 作者: 知明所以 • Milo
• 博客: http://www.cnblogs.com/jhzhu 
• 邮箱: jhzhuustc@gmail.com 
• 日期: 2013年5月23日

 

 

1. 为什么要动态加载字体

比如你需要让用户自定义 textField 的字体.

如果这些字体都 Embed 到项目中去的话, 就会大大增加项目Size.

并且, 每次您更改字体的时候都要重新编译.

 

 

2. 常用方法

第一步, 创建一个独立于项目之外的 font.swf. 这个swf即为字体文件. 内容如下:

 

 

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package  {       import  flash.display.Sprite;       public  class  FontLibrary extends  Sprite {           [Embed(systemFont= 'Bank Gothic' , fontName= 'emBank Gothic' , mimeType= 'application/x-font' )]         public  static  var  BankGothicFont:Class;       }   }

 

第二步, 在主项目中这样使用动态加载的字体

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var  loader:Loader = new  Loader(); loader.contentLoaderInfo.addEventListener(Event.COMPLETE, completeHandler); loader.load( new  URLRequest( "fontlibrary.swf" ));   private  function  completeHandler(event:Event): void  {     var  FontLibrary:Class = event.target.applicationDomain.getDefinition( "FontLibrary" ) as  Class;     Font.registerFont(FontLibrary.BankGothicFont);     var  tf:TextField = new  TextField();     tf.defaultTextFormat = new  TextFormat( "emBank Gothic" , 12 , 0 );     tf.embedFonts = true ;     tf.rotation = 15 ; // to demonstrate the embed worked     tf.text = "blah blah blahnblah blah blahnblah blah blah " ;     addChild(tf); }

 

 

 

3. 进阶方法

上面的做法, 即 把 “Embed 字体” 的操作从主项目嫁祸到辅助项目 font.swf 文件中去.

基本解决了我们动态加载字体的需求.

但是作为 程序员, 一件事情不弄舒坦是停不下来的. 上面的方法存在什么问题呢:

1. 我们需要为每个字体文件单独生成一个 swf. 如果要有10个字体, 我就要处理10次. 这件事挺起来一点都不 Geek, 你能忍么? 反正我是不能忍
2. 如果我们需要精简字体, 利用上一篇博文( Flash精简字体打包成SWF )中的方法打包成 精简的 swf. 为什么一个字体文件需要两个 swf 来浪费我的编译时间?

好了. 抱怨结束. 下面开始正文.

 

3.1 原理:

1. SWF文件是由一个文件头，以及一系列的标签组成的。标签类型有两种：定义型标签和控制型标签。( SWF文件格式解析请摸我 )

2. 咱们的字体在SWF中会对应一个定义型标签. 每个定义型标签有一个类型字段, 字体标签对应的类型为: 10 . ( SWF文件格式详解见官方文档: SWF File Format Specification )

官方文档中 DefineFont 标签的 简要信息

3. 理论上, 咱们加载完一个 SWF 文件之后, 只要挨家挨户找 Tag 类型为 10 的Tag. 就能把所有的 字体信息提取出来.

4. 但是提取出来之后, 我们还必须按照 SWF Player 可以识别的格式来组织起来, SWF Player 才能认识.

 

3.2 实现

上面的原理讲得头头是道, 第4步的重新组织是一个非常复杂精细并需要阅读大量文档的任务.

这方面, 咱们头顶上的俄国人比较突出. 下面就是一位 俄罗斯 Geeker 带来的 FontLoader. ( 请关注这位大拿的博客 )

优点:

1. 能把 SWF 文件中的所有字体都提取出来, 为我所用.
2. 与主项目几乎无干扰
3. 无需其他类, 总共就一个文件 FontLoader.as . 不会增加主项目大小
4. 无需代码共享库
5. … ( 非常 Geek, 非常 方便… )

用例:

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var  url: String  = 'aaaa.swf' ; var  loader:FontLoader = new  FontLoader( new  URLRequest( url ) ); loader.addEventListener( Event.COMPLETE, onFontLoaded ); private  static  function  onFontLoaded( e:Event ): void {     //字体已经注册成功, 做你其它的事情 }

更详细的用法请下载 FontLoader.as ( 点击下载 ) 查看源代码吧

想了想, 还是把源码贴上来吧. 更直观一些:

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/**   * FontLoader 2.3 by Denis Kolyako. June 13, 2008. Last update: January 20, 2011.   * Visit http://etcs.ru for documentation, updates and more free code.   *   * You may distribute this class freely, provided it is not modified in any way (including   * removing this header or changing the package path).   *   *   * Please contact etc[at]mail.ru prior to distributing modified versions of this class.   */ /**   * The FontLoader class lets you load any swf movie (ver. 6 or later), which contains embedded fonts (CFF too) to use these fonts in your application.   */ package  ru.etcs.utils {     import  flash.display.Loader;     import  flash.events.ErrorEvent;     import  flash.events.Event;     import  flash.events.EventDispatcher;     import  flash.events.HTTPStatusEvent;     import  flash.events.IOErrorEvent;     import  flash.events.ProgressEvent;     import  flash.events.SecurityErrorEvent;     import  flash.net.URLLoader;     import  flash.net.URLLoaderDataFormat;     import  flash.net.URLRequest;     import  flash.system.ApplicationDomain;     import  flash.system.LoaderContext;     import  flash.text.Font;     import  flash.utils.ByteArray;     import  flash.utils.Endian;           [Event( "complete" , type= "flash.events.Event" )]     [Event( "open" , type= "flash.events.Event" )]     [Event( "ioError" , type= "flash.events.IOErrorEvent" )]     [Event( "verifyError" , type= "flash.events.IOErrorEvent" )]     [Event( "httpStatus" , type= "flash.events.HTTPStatusEvent" )]     [Event( "progress" , type= "flash.events.ProgressEvent" )]     [Event( "securityError" , type= "flash.events.SecurityErrorEvent" )]     /**      * FontLoader class      *      * @author                    etc      * @version                    2.3      * @playerversion            Flash 9      * @langversion                3.0      */     public  class  FontLoader extends  EventDispatcher {                   /**          * @private          */         private  static  const  SWF_HEADER:ByteArray = new  ByteArray();                   /**          * @private          */         private  static  const  CLASS_CODE:ByteArray = new  ByteArray();                   /**          * @private          */         private  static  const  CLASS_NAME_PREFIX: String  = 'Font$' ;                   /**          * @private          */         private  static  const  TAG_DO_ABC: uint  = (( 72  << 6 ) | 0x3F );                   /**          * @private          */         private  static  const  TAG_SYMBOL_CLASS: uint  = (( 76  << 6 ) | 0x3f );                   /**          * @private          */         private  static  var  _initialized: Boolean  = false ;                   /**          * @private          */         private  static  function  init(): void  {             if  (FontLoader._initialized) return ;             var  ba:SWFByteArray = new  SWFByteArray();             ba.writeBytesFromString(                 '7800055F00000FA000000C01004411080000004302FFFFFFBF150B0000000100466F6E744C69620000'  +                 'BF1461020000010000000010002E00000000191272752E657463732E7574696C733A466F6E7400432F'  +                 '55736572732F6574632F4465736B746F702F50726F6A656374732F466F6E744C6F616465724C69622F'  +                 '7372633B72752F657463732F7574696C733B466F6E742E61731772752E657463732E7574696C733A46'  +                 '6F6E742F466F6E74175B4F626A65637420466F6E7420666F6E744E616D653D2208666F6E744E616D65'  +                 '0D2220666F6E745374796C653D2209666F6E745374796C650C2220666F6E74547970653D2208666F6E'  +                 '745479706502225D1B72752E657463732E7574696C733A466F6E742F746F537472696E670653747269'  +                 '6E6708746F537472696E67175F5F676F5F746F5F646566696E6974696F6E5F68656C700466696C6543'  +                 '2F55736572732F6574632F4465736B746F702F50726F6A656374732F466F6E744C6F616465724C6962'  +                 '2F7372632F72752F657463732F7574696C732F466F6E742E617303706F73033636380D72752E657463'  +                 '732E7574696C7304466F6E740A666C6173682E74657874064F626A6563740335373006050116021614'  +                 '161618010201030A07020607020807020A07020D07020E070315070415091501070217040000020000'  +                 '00040000040C0000000200020F02101211130F02101211180106070905000101054100020100000001'  +                 '030106440000010104000101040503D03047000001010105060EF103F018D030F019D04900F01A4700'  +                 '00020201050620F103F01CD0302C05F01DD00401A02C07A0D00402A02C09A0D00403A02C0BA0480000'  +                 '030201010421D030F103F0165D085D096609305D076607305D07660758001D1D6806F103F00B470000'             ); // Magic bytes :-)             ba.position = 0 ;             ba.readBytes(FontLoader.SWF_HEADER);             ba.length = 0 ;             ba.writeBytesFromString(                 '392F55736572732F6574632F4465736B746F702F50726F6A656374732F466F6E744C6F616465724C69'  +                 '622F7372633B3B466F6E743030302E61730568656C6C6F2B48656C6C6F2C20776F726C642120497320'  +                 '616E79626F647920686572653F2057686F27732074686572653F0F466F6E743030302F466F6E743030'  +                 '300D72752E657463732E7574696C7304466F6E74064F626A6563740A666C6173682E74657874175F5F'  +                 '676F5F746F5F646566696E6974696F6E5F68656C700466696C65382F55736572732F6574632F446573'  +                 '6B746F702F50726F6A656374732F466F6E744C6F616465724C69622F7372632F466F6E743030302E61'  +                 '7303706F73023534060501160216071801160A00050702010703080702090705080300000200000006'  +                 '0000000200010B020C0E0D0F0101020904000100000001020101440100010003000101050603D03047'  +                 '0000010102060719F103F006D030EF01040008F007D049002C05F00885D5F009470000020201010527'  +                 'D030F103F00465005D036603305D046604305D026602305D02660258001D1D1D6801F103F002470000'             ); // Another magic bytes :-)             ba.position = 0 ;             ba.readBytes(FontLoader.CLASS_CODE);             ba.length = 0 ;             FontLoader._initialized = true ;         }                   /**          * Creates a new FontLoader object. If you pass a valid URLRequest object to the FontLoader constructor,          * the constructor automatically calls the load() function.          * If you do not pass a valid URLRequest object to the FontLoader constructor,          * you must call the load() function or the stream will not load.          *          * @param request (default = null) — The URL that points to an external SWF file.          * @param autoRegister — Register loaded fonts automatically.          */         public  function  FontLoader(request:URLRequest = null , autoRegister: Boolean  = true ) {             super ();             FontLoader.init();             this ._loader.dataFormat = URLLoaderDataFormat.BINARY;             this ._loader.addEventListener(Event.COMPLETE,                         this .handler_complete);             this ._loader.addEventListener(Event.OPEN,                             super .dispatchEvent);             this ._loader.addEventListener(HTTPStatusEvent.HTTP_STATUS,             super .dispatchEvent);             this ._loader.addEventListener(IOErrorEvent.IO_ERROR,                 super .dispatchEvent);             this ._loader.addEventListener(ProgressEvent.PROGRESS,                 super .dispatchEvent);             this ._loader.addEventListener(SecurityErrorEvent.SECURITY_ERROR,     super .dispatchEvent);             if  (request) this .load(request, autoRegister);         }                   /**          * @private          */         private  const  _loader:URLLoader = new  URLLoader();                   /**          * @private          */         private  var  _bytes:ByteArray;                   /**          * @private          */         private  var  _libLoader:Loader;                   /**          * @private          */         private  var  _fontCount: uint ;                   /**          * @private          */         private  var  _embeddedID: uint ;                   /**          * @private          */         private  var  _autoRegister: Boolean  = true ;                   /**          * Sets automatic font registration.          */         public  function  set  autoRegister(value: Boolean ): void  {             if  ( this ._autoRegister == value) return ;             this ._autoRegister = value;             if  (value) this .registerFonts();         }                   public  function  get  autoRegister(): Boolean  {             return  this ._autoRegister;         }                   public  function  get  bytesLoaded(): uint  {             return  this ._loader.bytesLoaded;         }                   public  function  get  bytesTotal(): uint  {             return  this ._loader.bytesTotal;         }                   /**          * @private          */         private  const  _fonts: Array  = new  Array ();                   /**          * Returns an array of font classes, which you can use to register any extracted font.          */         public  function  get  fonts(): Array  {             return  this ._fonts.concat();         }                   /**          * Initiates loading of an external SWF file from the specified URL. You can load another swf file, when previous operation completed (or stream closed by user).          *          * @param request:URLRequest — A URLRequest object specifying the URL to download. If the value of this parameter or the URLRequest.url property of the URLRequest object passed are null, Flash Player throws a null pointer error.           * @param autoRegister — Register loaded fonts automatically.          *          * @event complete:Event — Dispatched after data has loaded and parsed successfully.          * @event httpStatus:HTTPStatusEvent — If access is by HTTP, and the current Flash Player environment supports obtaining status codes, you may receive these events in addition to any complete or error event.          * @event ioError:IOErrorEvent — The load operation could not be completed.          * @event verifyError:IOErrorEvent — Dispatched when a parse operation fails (data has incorrect format).          * @event open:Event — Dispatched when a load operation starts.          * @event securityError:SecurityErrorEvent — A load operation attempted to retrieve data from a server outside the caller's security sandbox. This may be worked around using a policy file on the server.          */         public  function  load(request:URLRequest, autoRegister: Boolean  = true ): void  {             this .close();             this ._fonts.length = 0 ;             this ._fontCount = 0 ;             this ._autoRegister = autoRegister;             this ._loader.load(request);         }                   /**          * Loads from binary data stored in a ByteArray object.          *          * @param bytes:URLRequest — A ByteArray object. The specified ByteArray must contain valid SWF file.          * @param autoRegister — Register loaded fonts automatically.          *          * @event complete:Event — Dispatched after data has loaded and parsed successfully.          * @event httpStatus:HTTPStatusEvent — If access is by HTTP, and the current Flash Player environment supports obtaining status codes, you may receive these events in addition to any complete or error event.          * @event ioError:IOErrorEvent — The load operation could not be completed.          * @event verifyError:IOErrorEvent — Dispatched when a parse operation fails (data has incorrect format).          * @event open:Event — Dispatched when a load operation starts.          * @event securityError:SecurityErrorEvent — A load operation attempted to retrieve data from a server outside the caller's security sandbox. This may be worked around using a policy file on the server.          */         public  function  loadBytes(bytes:ByteArray, autoRegister: Boolean  = true ): void  {             this .close();             this ._fonts.length = 0 ;             this ._fontCount = 0 ;             this ._autoRegister = autoRegister;             this .analyze(bytes, true );         }                   /**          * Closes the stream, causing any download of data to cease.          */         public  function  close(): void  {             try  {                 this ._loader.close();             } catch  (error:Error) {}                           if  ( this ._libLoader) {                 this ._libLoader.contentLoaderInfo.removeEventListener(Event.COMPLETE, this .handler_libComplete);                                   try  {                     this ._libLoader.close();                 } catch  (error:Error) {}                                   try  {                     this ._libLoader.unload();                 } catch  (error:Error) {}                                   this ._libLoader = null ;             }         }                   /**          * Registers all loaded fonts.          */                public  function  registerFonts(): void  {             for  each  ( var  font:Font in  this ._fonts) {                 Font.registerFont((font as  Object ).constructor);             }         }                   /**          * @private          */         private  function  analyze(bytes:ByteArray, delayed: Boolean  = false ): void  {             var  o: Object ;             var  stringID: String ;             var  id: uint ;             var  tempData:ByteArray;             var  fontSWF:ByteArray;             var  context:LoaderContext;             var  data:ByteArray;                           try  {                 data = new  SWFByteArray(bytes);             } catch  (error:Error) {                 if  (delayed) {                     this ._libLoader = new  Loader();                     this ._libLoader.addEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, this .handler_delayedVerifyError);                 } else  {                     this .close();                     super .dispatchEvent( new  IOErrorEvent(IOErrorEvent.VERIFY_ERROR));                 }                                   return ;             }                           var  fontData: Object  = new  Object ();             var  classCodeLength: uint  = FontLoader.CLASS_CODE.length;             this ._embeddedID = 0 ;                           this .processSWF(data, fontData);                           tempData = new  ByteArray();             tempData.endian = Endian.LITTLE_ENDIAN;             tempData.writeBytes(FontLoader.SWF_HEADER);             id = 0 ;                           for  (o in  fontData) {                 data = fontData[o] as  ByteArray;                                   if  (data) {                     stringID = id.toString();                     while  (stringID.length < 3 ) stringID = '0'  + stringID;                     stringID = FontLoader.CLASS_NAME_PREFIX + stringID;                     tempData.writeShort(FontLoader.TAG_DO_ABC);                     tempData.writeUnsignedInt( 10  + stringID.length + classCodeLength);                     tempData.writeUnsignedInt( 0x002E0010 );                     tempData.writeUnsignedInt( 0x10000000 );                     tempData.writeByte(stringID.length);                     tempData.writeUTFBytes(stringID);                     tempData.writeByte( 0 );                     tempData.writeBytes(FontLoader.CLASS_CODE);                     tempData.writeBytes(data);                     tempData.writeShort(FontLoader.TAG_SYMBOL_CLASS);                     tempData.writeUnsignedInt( 5  + stringID.length);                     tempData.writeShort( 1 );                     tempData.writeShort(o as  uint );                     tempData.writeUTFBytes(stringID);                     tempData.writeByte( 0 );                     id++;                 }             }                           this ._fontCount = id;                           if  ( this ._fontCount) {                 tempData.writeUnsignedInt( 0x00000040 );                 fontSWF = new  ByteArray();                 fontSWF.endian = Endian.LITTLE_ENDIAN;                 fontSWF.writeUTFBytes( 'FWS' );                 fontSWF.writeByte( 9 );                 fontSWF.writeUnsignedInt(tempData.length + 8 );                 fontSWF.writeBytes(tempData);                 this ._libLoader = new  Loader();                 this ._libLoader.contentLoaderInfo.addEventListener(Event.COMPLETE, this .handler_libComplete);                 context = new  LoaderContext();                                   if  ( 'allowLoadBytesCodeExecution'  in  context) { // AIR compatibility                     context[ 'allowLoadBytesCodeExecution' ] = true ;                 }                                   this ._libLoader.loadBytes(fontSWF, context);             } else  {                 if  (delayed) {                     this ._libLoader = new  Loader();                     this ._libLoader.addEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, this .handler_delayedComplete);                 } else  {                     this .close();                     super .dispatchEvent( new  Event(Event.COMPLETE));                 }             }                    }                   /**          * @private          */         private  function  processSWF(data:ByteArray, fontData: Object , startFontID: uint  = 0 ): void  {             var  fontID: uint ;             var  id: uint ;             var  tag: uint             var  length: uint ;             var  pos: Number ;             var  tempData:ByteArray;                           while  (data.bytesAvailable) {                 tag = data.readUnsignedShort();                 id = tag >> 6 ;                 length = ((tag & 0x3F ) == 0x3F ) ? data.readUnsignedInt() : (tag & 0x3F );                 pos = data.position;                                   switch  (id) {                     case  13 :                     case  48 :                     case  62 :                     case  73 :                     case  75 :                     case  88 :                     case  91 :                         fontID = data.readUnsignedShort() + startFontID;                         tempData = fontData[fontID] as  ByteArray;                                                   if  (!tempData) {                             tempData = new  ByteArray();                             tempData.endian = Endian.LITTLE_ENDIAN;                             fontData[fontID] = tempData;                         }                                                   if  ((tag & 0x3F ) == 0x3F ) {                             tempData.writeShort((id << 6 ) | 0x3F );                             tempData.writeUnsignedInt(length);                         } else  {                             tempData.writeShort((id << 6 ) | (length & 0x3F ));                         }                                                   tempData.writeShort(fontID);                         tempData.writeBytes(data, data.position, length - 2 );                         break ;                     case  87 : // DefineBinaryData                         tempData = new  ByteArray();                         tempData.endian = Endian.LITTLE_ENDIAN;                         data.readUnsignedShort(); // tag                         data.readUnsignedInt(); // reserved                         tempData.writeBytes(data, data.position, length - 6 );                         tempData.position = 0 ;                                                   try  {                             tempData = new  SWFByteArray(tempData);                             this ._embeddedID += 1 ;                             this .processSWF(tempData, fontData, startFontID + 2000  * this ._embeddedID);                         } catch  (error:ArgumentError) {                             // Not SWF. Do nothing.                         }                                                   break ;                 }                                   data.position = pos + length;             }         }                   /**          * @private          */         private  function  handler_delayedComplete(event:Event): void  {             this ._libLoader.removeEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, this .handler_delayedComplete);             this ._libLoader = null ;             this .close();             super .dispatchEvent( new  Event(Event.COMPLETE));         }                   /**          * @private          */         private  function  handler_delayedVerifyError(event:Event): void  {             this ._libLoader.removeEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, this .handler_delayedVerifyError);             this ._libLoader = null ;             this .close();             super .dispatchEvent( new  IOErrorEvent(IOErrorEvent.VERIFY_ERROR));         }                   /**          * @private          */         private  function  handler_complete(event:Event): void  {             this .analyze( this ._loader.data as  ByteArray);         }                   /**          * @private          */         private  function  handler_libComplete(event:Event): void  {             var  id: String ;             var  i: uint ;             var  fontClass:Class;             var  font:Font;             var  domain:ApplicationDomain = this ._libLoader.contentLoaderInfo.applicationDomain;                           for  (i = 0 ;i < this ._fontCount;i++) {                 id = i.toString();                 while  (id.length < 3 ) id = '0'  + id;                 id = FontLoader.CLASS_NAME_PREFIX + id;                                   if  (domain.hasDefinition(id)) {                     fontClass = domain.getDefinition(id) as  Class;                     font = new  fontClass() as  Font;                                           if  (font && font.fontName) { // Skip static fonts                         this ._fonts.push(font);                         if  ( this ._autoRegister) Font.registerFont(fontClass);                     }                 }             }                           this .close();             super .dispatchEvent( new  Event(Event.COMPLETE));         }     } }   import  flash.utils.ByteArray; import  flash.utils.Endian; import  flash.geom.Rectangle;   internal  class  SWFByteArray extends  ByteArray {           /**      * @private      */     private  static  const  TAG_SWF: String  = 'FWS' ;           /**      * @private      */     private  static  const  TAG_SWF_COMPRESSED: String  = 'CWS' ;           public  function  SWFByteArray(data:ByteArray= null ): void  {         super ();         super .endian = Endian.LITTLE_ENDIAN;         var  endian: String ;         var  tag: String ;         var  position: uint ;                   if  (data) {             endian = data.endian;             position = data.position;             data.endian = Endian.LITTLE_ENDIAN;             data.position = 0 ;                           if  (data.bytesAvailable > 26 ) {                 tag = data.readUTFBytes( 3 );                                   if  (tag == SWFByteArray.TAG_SWF || tag == SWFByteArray.TAG_SWF_COMPRESSED) {                     this ._version = data.readUnsignedByte();                     data.readUnsignedInt();                     data.readBytes( this );                     if  (tag == SWFByteArray.TAG_SWF_COMPRESSED) super .uncompress();                 } else  throw  new  ArgumentError( 'Error #2124: Loaded file is an unknown type.' );                                   this .readHeader();             } else  {                 throw  new  ArgumentError( 'Insufficient data.' );             }                           data.endian = endian;             data.position = position;         }     }           /**      * @private      */     private  var  _bitIndex: uint ;           /**      * @private      */     private  var  _version: uint ;           public  function  get  version(): uint  {         return  this ._version;     }           /**      * @private      */     private  var  _frameRate: Number ;           public  function  get  frameRate(): Number  {         return  this ._frameRate;        }           /**      * @private      */     private  var  _rect:Rectangle;           public  function  get  rect():Rectangle {         return  this ._rect;     }           public  function  writeBytesFromString(bytesHexString: String ): void  {         var  length: uint  = bytesHexString.length;                   for  ( var  i: uint  = 0 ;i<length;i += 2 ) {             var  hexByte: String  = bytesHexString.substr(i, 2 );             var  byte: uint  = parseInt (hexByte, 16 );             writeByte(byte);         }     }           public  function  readRect():Rectangle {         var  pos: uint  = super .position;         var  byte: uint  = this [pos];         var  bits: uint  = byte >> 3 ;         var  xMin: Number  = this .readBits(bits, 5 ) / 20 ;         var  xMax: Number  = this .readBits(bits) / 20 ;         var  yMin: Number  = this .readBits(bits) / 20 ;         var  yMax: Number  = this .readBits(bits) / 20 ;         super .position = pos + Math.ceil(((bits * 4 ) - 3 ) / 8 ) + 1 ;         return  new  Rectangle(xMin, yMin, xMax - xMin, yMax - yMin);     }           public  function  readBits(length: uint , start: int  = - 1 ): Number  {         if  (start < 0 ) start = this ._bitIndex;         this ._bitIndex = start;         var  byte: uint  = this [ super .position];         var  out: Number  = 0 ;         var  shift: Number  = 0 ;         var  currentByteBitsLeft: uint  = 8  - start;         var  bitsLeft: Number  = length - currentByteBitsLeft;                   if  (bitsLeft > 0 ) {             super .position++;             out = this .readBits(bitsLeft, 0 ) | ((byte & (( 1  << currentByteBitsLeft) - 1 )) << (bitsLeft));         } else  {             out = (byte >> ( 8  - length - start)) & (( 1  << length) - 1 );             this ._bitIndex = (start + length) % 8 ;             if  (start + length > 7 ) super .position++;         }                   return  out;     }           public  function  trace Array(array:ByteArray): String  { // for debug         var  out: String  = '' ;         var  pos: uint  = array.position;         var  i: uint  = 0 ;         array.position = 0 ;                   while  (array.bytesAvailable) {             var  str: String  = array.readUnsignedByte().toString( 16 ).toUpperCase();             str = str.length < 2  ? '0' +str : str;             out += str+ ' ' ;         }                   array.position = pos;         return  out;     }           /**      * @private      */     private  function  readFrameRate(): void  {         if  ( this ._version < 8 ) {             this ._frameRate = super .readUnsignedShort();         } else  {             var  fixed: Number  = super .readUnsignedByte() / 0xFF ;             this ._frameRate = super .readUnsignedByte() + fixed;         }     }           /**      * @private      */     private  function  readHeader(): void  {         this ._rect = this .readRect();         this .readFrameRate();                super .readShort(); // num of frames     } }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/jhzhu/archive/2013/05/23/3095283.html