验证码的三种做法[纯数字][纯汉字][字母\数字\汉字混合]C#

效果如图(我确实懒了点,按纽的名字都没有改,哈哈)
需要说明的是,因为提交对比后,页面是重新刷新了,所以文本框里面看见的和后面图片显示不一样,这个不需要太多说明吧!!

 混合模式刷新出现约界错误 已经被 stone(QQ9337874) 修正!!

下面是ＧＤＩ＋绘图的代码段，以及显示的调用等

using  System;
using  System.Data;
using  System.Configuration;
using  System.Collections;
using  System.Web;
using  System.Web.Security;
using  System.Web.UI;
using  System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using  System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using  System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using  System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
using  System.Drawing.Imaging;
using  System.Drawing.Text;
using  System.Drawing;
using  System.Text; 

public  partial  class  png : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    private readonly string ImagePath = "Validator.jpg";
    private static string gif = "";

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

        switch (Request.QueryString["aa"])
        {
            case "1":
                gif = stxt();
                Session["gif"]= stxt();
                break;
            case "2":
                gif = GetRandomint();
                 Session["gif"]= GetRandomint();
                break;
            case "3":
                gif = RndNum(3);
                 Session["gif"]= RndNum(3);
                break;
            default:
                gif = RndNum(3);
                 Session["gif"]= GetRandomint();
                break;
        }
        
        /**////创建Bmp位图
        Bitmap bitMapImage = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(Server.MapPath(ImagePath));
        Graphics graphicImage = Graphics.FromImage(bitMapImage);

        /**////设置画笔的输出模式
        graphicImage.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighSpeed;
        /**////添加文本字符串
        graphicImage.DrawString(gif, new Font("Arial", 20, FontStyle.Bold), SystemBrushes.WindowText, new Point(0, 0));

        /**////设置图像输出的格式
        Response.ContentType = "image/jpeg";

        /**////保存数据流
        bitMapImage.Save(Response.OutputStream, ImageFormat.Jpeg);

        /**////释放占用的资源
        graphicImage.Dispose();
        bitMapImage.Dispose();
    }

返回纯数字

     private  String GetRandomint()
     {
        Random random = new Random();
        return (random.Next(100000, 999999).ToString());
    }

返回文字＼数字＼字母混合的

public   static  String RndNum( int  VcodeNum)
     {
        String Vchar = "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,W,X,Y,Z,呵,哈,弹,簧,秤,嬉,戏";
        String[] VcArray = Vchar.Split(',');
        String VNum = "";
        Random random = new Random();
        for (int i = 1; i <= VcodeNum; i++)
        {
            int iNum = 0;
            while ((iNum = Convert.ToInt32(VcArray.Length * random.NextDouble())) ==VcArray.Length )
            {
                iNum = Convert.ToInt32(VcArray.Length * random.NextDouble());
            }
            VNum += VcArray[iNum];
            // VNum += VcArray[Convert.ToInt32(VcArray.Length*random.NextDouble())];
        }
        return VNum;
    }  

返回汉字的

        public   static   object [] CreateRegionCode( int  strlength) 
         { 
            //定义一个字符串数组储存汉字编码的组成元素 
            string[] rBase=new String [16]{"0","1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","a","b","c","d","e","f"}; 
             
            Random rnd=new Random(); 
         
            //定义一个object数组用来 
            object[] bytes=new object[strlength]; 
 
            /**//**//**//*每循环一次产生一个含两个元素的十六进制字节数组，并将其放入bject数组中 
             每个汉字有四个区位码组成 
             区位码第1位和区位码第2位作为字节数组第一个元素 
             区位码第3位和区位码第4位作为字节数组第二个元素 
            */ 
            for(int i=0;i<strlength;i++) 
            { 
                //区位码第1位 
                int r1=rnd.Next(11,14); 
                string str_r1=rBase[r1].Trim(); 
 
                //区位码第2位 
                rnd=new Random(r1*unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks)+i);//更换随机数发生器的种子避免产生重复值 
                int r2; 
                if (r1==13) 
                { 
                    r2=rnd.Next(0,7); 
                } 
                else 
                { 
                    r2=rnd.Next(0,16); 
                } 
                string str_r2=rBase[r2].Trim(); 
 
                //区位码第3位 
                rnd=new Random(r2*unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks)+i); 
                int r3=rnd.Next(10,16); 
                string str_r3=rBase[r3].Trim(); 
 
                //区位码第4位 
                rnd=new Random(r3*unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks)+i); 
                int r4; 
                if (r3==10) 
                { 
                    r4=rnd.Next(1,16); 
                } 
                else if (r3==15) 
                { 
                    r4=rnd.Next(0,15); 
                } 
                else 
                { 
                    r4=rnd.Next(0,16); 
                } 
                string str_r4=rBase[r4].Trim(); 
 
                //定义两个字节变量存储产生的随机汉字区位码 
                byte byte1=Convert.ToByte(str_r1 + str_r2,16); 
                byte byte2=Convert.ToByte(str_r3 + str_r4,16); 
                //将两个字节变量存储在字节数组中 
                byte[] str_r=new byte[]{byte1,byte2}; 
 
                //将产生的一个汉字的字节数组放入object数组中 
                bytes.SetValue(str_r,i); 
                 
            } 
 
            return bytes; 
 
            }
     private   string  stxt()
     {
        Encoding gb = Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312");

        //调用函数产生4个随机中文汉字编码 
        object[] bytes = CreateRegionCode(3);

        //根据汉字编码的字节数组解码出中文汉字 
        string str1 = gb.GetString((byte[])Convert.ChangeType(bytes[0], typeof(byte[])));
        string str2 = gb.GetString((byte[])Convert.ChangeType(bytes[1], typeof(byte[])));
        string str3 = gb.GetString((byte[])Convert.ChangeType(bytes[2], typeof(byte[])));

        string txt = str1 + str2 + str3;
        return txt;
    }

我们调用页的代码如下

ＨＴＭＬ代码

<% @ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="view.aspx.cs" Inherits="view"  %>

<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" >

< html  xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"   >
< head  runat ="server" >
     < title > 无标题页 </ title >
</ head >
< body >
     < form  id ="form1"  runat ="server" >
     < div >
         &nbsp; < asp:TextBox  ID ="TextBox1"  runat ="server" ></ asp:TextBox >
         < asp:Image  ID ="Image1"  runat ="server"  ImageUrl ="png.aspx"   />< br  />
         < br  />
         &nbsp; < asp:Button  ID ="Button2"  runat ="server"  OnClick ="Button2_Click"  Text ="Button"   />
         < asp:DropDownList  ID ="DropDownList1"  runat ="server"  AutoPostBack ="True"  OnSelectedIndexChanged ="DropDownList1_SelectedIndexChanged" >
             < asp:ListItem  Value ="3" > 默认 </ asp:ListItem >
             < asp:ListItem  Value ="1" > 文字 </ asp:ListItem >
             < asp:ListItem  Value ="2" > 数字 </ asp:ListItem >
             < asp:ListItem  Value ="3" > 混合 </ asp:ListItem >
         </ asp:DropDownList ></ div >
     </ form >
</ body >
</ html >

ＣＳ代码

     protected   void  DropDownList1_SelectedIndexChanged( object  sender, EventArgs e)
     {
        switch (DropDownList1.SelectedValue)
        {
            case "1":
                Image1.ImageUrl = "png.aspx?aa=1";
                break;
            case "2":
                Image1.ImageUrl = "png.aspx?aa=2";
                break;
            case "3":
                Image1.ImageUrl = "png.aspx?aa=3";
                break;
        }
    }
     protected   void  Button2_Click( object  sender, EventArgs e)
     {
        if (TextBox1.Text == Session["gif"].ToString())
            Response.Write("OK,正确");
        else
            Response.Write("验证码不符合");
    }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/hzuIT/articles/473537.html