Dictionary应用

代码

   public   class  Person
    {
         private   string  m_name;
         private   int  m_birthday;
         public  Person( string  name,  int  birthday)
        {
            m_name  =  name;
            m_birthday  =  birthday;
        }
         public   override   int  GetHashCode()
        {
             return  m_birthday  *  m_name.GetHashCode();
        }
         public   override   bool  Equals( object  obj)
        {
            Person person  =  obj  as  Person;
             if  (person  !=   null )
                 return  (person.GetHashCode()  ==  GetHashCode());
             else
                 return   false ;
        }
      
    }
     public   class  Article : IComparable < Article >
    {
         public   decimal  price;
         public  Article( decimal  price)
        {
             this .price  =  price;
        }
         int  IComparable < Article > .CompareTo(Article art)
        {
             return  price.CompareTo(art.price);
        }
    }

         ///   <summary>
         ///  Dictionary遍历
         ///   </summary>
         public   static   void  DictionaryDisplay()
        {
            Dictionary < string ,  string >  dico  =   new  Dictionary < string ,  string > ();
            dico.Add( " carl " ,  " 23 " );
            dico.Add( " hubcarl " ,  " 24 " );
             foreach  (KeyValuePair < string ,  string >  item  in  dico)
            {
                System.Console.WriteLine(item.Key  +   " : "   +  item.Value);
            }
        }
         ///   <summary>
         ///  GetHashCode
         ///   </summary>
         public   static   void  Dictionary()
        {
             // object 类提供了Equals()和GetHashCode()两个方法
             // Dictionary<K,V>的算法把这两个算法用于在K类型上。
             // 如果打算复写一个类的Equals()方法，而这个类的实例又是用于表示算列表中的键，那就该同时复写GetHashCode()方法
             // 以满足如下约束：对于x和y类型的所有实例，如果x.GetHashCode()和y.GetHashCode()返回两个不同的整数，
             // 那么x.Equals(y)和y.Equals(x)都必须返回false.
            Dictionary < Person,  string >  dictionary  =   new  Dictionary < Person,  string > ();
            Person person1  =   new  Person( " person1 " ,  1986 );
            Person person2  =   new  Person( " person2 " ,  1987 );
            dictionary.Add(person1,  " carl " );
            dictionary.Add(person2,  " anan " );
            Console.WriteLine(dictionary.ContainsKey(person1));

        }
         ///   <summary>
         ///  自定义类型排序
         ///   </summary>
         public   void  ArraySort()
        {
            Article [] arr = { new  Article(24M), new  Article (25M), new  Article (23M)};
            Array.Sort < Article > (arr);

        }

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/hubcarl/archive/2010/04/07/1706356.html