Kill the monster
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 637 Accepted Submission(s): 448
Problem Description
There is a mountain near yifenfei’s hometown. On the mountain lived a big monster. As a hero in hometown, yifenfei wants to kill it.
Now we know yifenfei have n spells, and the monster have m HP, when HP <= 0 meaning monster be killed. Yifenfei’s spells have different effect if used in different time. now tell you each spells’s effects , expressed (A ,M). A show the spell can cost A HP to monster in the common time. M show that when the monster’s HP <= M, using this spell can get double effect.
Now we know yifenfei have n spells, and the monster have m HP, when HP <= 0 meaning monster be killed. Yifenfei’s spells have different effect if used in different time. now tell you each spells’s effects , expressed (A ,M). A show the spell can cost A HP to monster in the common time. M show that when the monster’s HP <= M, using this spell can get double effect.
Input
The input contains multiple test cases.
Each test case include, first two integers n, m (2<n<10, 1<m<10^7), express how many spells yifenfei has.
Next n line , each line express one spell. (Ai, Mi).(0<Ai,Mi<=m).
Each test case include, first two integers n, m (2<n<10, 1<m<10^7), express how many spells yifenfei has.
Next n line , each line express one spell. (Ai, Mi).(0<Ai,Mi<=m).
Output
For each test case output one integer that how many spells yifenfei should use at least. If yifenfei can not kill the monster output -1.
Sample Input
3 100 10 20 45 89 5 40 3 100 10 20 45 90 5 40 3 100 10 20 45 84 5 40
Sample Output
3 2 -1
Author
yifenfei
Source
Recommend
yifenfei
解题思路:深度优先搜索题目,还要注意技能使用的顺序,虽然有”最少“等字眼,但也不适合用广搜,只要把怪兽杀死即可,技能循序不定,要求使用的最少技能数。
注意,技能使用不能超过给定的技能数(这里让我WA了一次,伤心),每个技能不能多次使用。技能使用的顺序直接影响杀死怪兽所需技能数,因为,A,B差值的原因。
解题思路:深度优先搜索题目,还要注意技能使用的顺序,虽然有”最少“等字眼,但也不适合用广搜,只要把怪兽杀死即可,技能循序不定,要求使用的最少技能数。
注意,技能使用不能超过给定的技能数(这里让我WA了一次,伤心),每个技能不能多次使用。技能使用的顺序直接影响杀死怪兽所需技能数,因为,A,B差值的原因。
#include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> int n,M; int map[11]; int min1=12; struct node { int a; int m; }spell[11]; void dfs(int x) { int i,j; if(M<=0) //怪兽死了 { min1=min1<x?min1:x; //最小技能数存储 //printf("min1=%d x=%d\n",min1,x); return ; } else if(x==n)//易错点:x不能大于n //这样就不会使用“虚有”的技能啦 return ; for(i=0;i<n;i++) //顺序哦,也是从素数环那个题目那里学来的 { if(!map[i]) { map[i]=1; j=spell[i].a; if(M<=spell[i].m) j+=spell[i].a; //双倍血量,影响加倍哦 M-=j; dfs(x+1); map[i]=0; M+=j; } } } int main() { int i,j; while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&M)!=EOF) { memset(map,0,sizeof(map)); min1=12; for(i=0;i<n;i++) scanf("%d%d",&spell[i].a,&spell[i].m); dfs(0); if(min1!=12) printf("%d\n",min1); else printf("-1\n"); } return 0; }
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/huahua520amy/1373697