题目描述:
There is a mountain near yifenfei’s hometown. On the mountain lived a big monster. As a hero in hometown, yifenfei wants to kill it.
Now we know yifenfei have n spells, and the monster have m HP, when HP <= 0 meaning monster be killed. Yifenfei’s spells have different effect if used in different time. now tell you each spells’s effects , expressed (A ,M). A show the spell can cost A HP to monster in the common time. M show that when the monster’s HP <= M, using this spell can get double effect.
输入描述:
The input contains multiple test cases.
Each test case include, first two integers n, m (2<n<10, 1<m<10^7), express how many spells yifenfei has.
Next n line , each line express one spell. (Ai, Mi).(0<Ai,Mi<=m).
输出描述:
For each test case output one integer that how many spells yifenfei should use at least. If yifenfei can not kill the monster output -1.
输入:
3 100
10 20
45 89
5 40
3 100
10 20
45 90
5 40
3 100
10 20
45 84
5 40
输出:
3
2
-1
题意:
在胡萝卜的家乡附近,有着延绵起伏的丛山峻岭。但是在大山的深处,住着一只巨大的怪兽。作为一个家乡的小英雄,胡萝卜决定去消灭怪兽。
现在,胡萝卜有n个技能可以释放(每个技能最多只能释放一次),怪兽的血量为m,当怪兽的血量小于等于0的时候,怪兽就被消灭了。第i种技能有两个参数Ai和Mi,分别表示使用这个技能造成的伤害值,以及当怪兽的血量小于等于Mi的时候,使用这个技能可以产生双倍的伤害。
现在,请你来帮助胡萝卜计算他是否能够杀死怪兽。
题解:
直接DFS,注意怪物血小于Mi的情况
代码:
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 10 + 5;
int n,m,ans;
int vis[maxn];
struct point{
int x,y;
};
point a[maxn];
void dfs(int blood,int len){
if(len >= ans) return ;
if(blood <= 0){
ans = min(ans,len);
return ;
}
for(int i = 0; i < n; i ++){
if(vis[i] == 0){
vis[i] = 1;
if(blood <= a[i].y) dfs(blood - 2 * a[i].x,len + 1);
else dfs(blood - a[i].x,len + 1);
vis[i] = 0;
}
}
}
int main(){
while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)!=EOF){
for(int i = 0; i < n; i ++){
scanf("%d%d",&a[i].x,&a[i].y);
}
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
ans = 11;
dfs(m,0);
if(ans > 10) printf("-1\n");
else printf("%d\n",ans);
}
return 0;
}