openmpi参数_openMPI测试 编译 运行 及MCA框架(zz)

测试Open MPI的安装

命令"ompi_info"可用来检测Open MPI的安装状态。该命令会返回

一个关于你的Open MPI安装的大概信息。

Note that the ompi_info command

is

extremely helpful in determining which components are installed as well

as

listing all the run-time settable parameters that are available in each

component (as well as their default values).

下列选项可能会有用：

--allShow a *lot* of information about your Open MPI installation.

--parsableDisplay all the information in an easily grep/cut/awk/sed-able

format.

--param

A of

"all" and a of "all" will show all

parameters to all components.Otherwise,

the parameters of all the components in a specific framework, or just

the

parameters of a specific component can be displayed by using an

appropriate

and/or name.

Changing the values of these

parameters is

explained in the "The Modular Component Architecture (MCA)" section,

below.

编译Open MPI应用

Open MPI提供了可用来编译MPI应用的"wrapper"编译器：

C:mpicc

C++:mpiCC (or mpic++ if your filesystem is case-insensitive)

Fortran 77: mpif77

Fortran 90: mpif90

例如：

shell$ mpicc hello_world_mpi.c

-o

hello_world_mpi -g

All the wrapper compilers do is

add a

variety of compiler and linker flags to the command line and then invoke

a

back-end compiler.To be specific: the

wrapper compilers do not parse sourc