Scene场景的保存！

原创文章，转载请注明出处！

这里学习了一下IStream和IPersistStream接口。

FileStream、ObjectStream和XmlStream类都继承了IStream接口。IPersist-->IPersistStream和IStream都是COM的接口，微软的接口。

FileStream、ObjectStream和XmlStream类则是Esri的类对象，new 对象的时候，类名包含class这几个字符FileStreamClass、ObjectStreamClass和XmlStreamClass，明显是RCW封装后的类。

串行化(serialization)是指将一个对象的当前状态转换成字节流(a stream of bytes)的过程，而反串行化(deserialization)则指串行化过程的逆过程，将字节流转换成一个对象。.Net目前通过Iserializeable接口实现序列化。这也就是我用C#开发的时候想序列化包含COM成员的类是产生的问题。难道必须转换？

情况描述为：1. 自己定义的一个类，类的成员有.net的值类型和对象，还包括COM对象，这时候应该如何保持我的这个类？

2.在保存COM对象的时候，比如下面对Scene的序列化，怎样同时保存同一窗体中其他的成员变量（.net变量或对象）？

View Code

 1 private void 保存场景ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 2         {
 3             SaveFileDialog pSaveDlg = new SaveFileDialog();
 4             pSaveDlg.Filter = "3D场景(*.sce)|*.sce";
 5 
 6             pSaveDlg.Title = "生成3D场景";
 7             if (pSaveDlg.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
 8             {
 9                 string exportname = pSaveDlg.FileName;
10                 IMemoryBlobStream pMemoryBlobStream = new MemoryBlobStreamClass();
11                 IObjectStream pObjectStream = new ObjectStreamClass();
12                 pObjectStream.Stream = pMemoryBlobStream;
13                 IPersistStream pPersistStream = (IPersistStream)m_scene;
14                 pPersistStream.Save((IStream)pObjectStream, 0);
15                 pMemoryBlobStream.SaveToFile(exportname);
16                 MessageBox.Show("场景保存成功！");
17             }
18         }
19 
20         private void 打开场景ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
21         {
22             OpenFileDialog pDlg = new OpenFileDialog();
23             pDlg.Filter = "3D场景(*.sce)|*.sce";
24             pDlg.Multiselect = false;
25             pDlg.Title = "3D场景";
26             if (pDlg.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
27             {
28                 string fileName = pDlg.FileName;
29                 string path = System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(fileName);
30                 string name = System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(fileName);
31                 IMemoryBlobStream pMemoryBlobStream = new MemoryBlobStreamClass();
32                 pMemoryBlobStream.LoadFromFile(fileName);
33                 IObjectStream pObjectStream = new ObjectStreamClass();
34                 pObjectStream.Stream = pMemoryBlobStream;
35                 IPersistStream pPersistStream = (IPersistStream)m_scene;
36                 pPersistStream.Load((IStream)pObjectStream);
37                 axSceneControl1.SceneGraph.Scene = m_scene;
38                 axSceneControl1.SceneGraph.RefreshViewers();
39             }
40         } 

参考文献：

http://www.cnblogs.com/myparamita/archive/2009/01/21/1379325.html

http://blog.csdn.net/puttytree/article/details/5376423