学习正则表达式（一）

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

以命令grep为工具来学习，实验数据为”regular_express.txt“，参考《鸟哥的linux私房菜》。

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Usage:gerp [oprtion]... Pattern [File]...

grep命令是以一行为搜索对象的，即当某行包含“搜素字符串”时，它就会列出这行。

参数说明：

-c : 就算包含”搜索字符串“的行数

-i  : 忽略大小写

-n : 在结果中添加行数

-v : 反向选择，即把不包含”搜索字符串“的行列出来

jack@ggiiss:/home/administrator/桌面$ grep 'the' regular_express.txt
I can't finish the test.
the symbol '*' is represented as start.
You are the best is mean you are the no. 1.
The world <Happy> is the same with "glad".
google is the best tools for search keyword.

jack@ggiiss:/home/administrator/桌面$ grep -n 'the' regular_express.txt 
8:I can't finish the test.
12:the symbol '*' is represented as start.
15:You are the best is mean you are the no. 1.
16:The world <Happy> is the same with "glad".
18:google is the best tools for search keyword.

jack@ggiiss:/home/administrator/桌面$ grep -vn 'the' regular_express.txt 
1:"Open Source" is a good mechanism to develop programs.
2:apple is my favorite food.
3:Football game is not use feet only.
4:this dress doesn't fit me.
5:However, this dress is about $ 3183 dollars.
6:GNU is free air not free beer.
7:Her hair is very beauty.
9:Oh! The soup taste good.
10:motorcycle is cheap than car.
11:This window is clear.
13:Oh!	My god!
14:The gd software is a library for drafting programs.
17:I like dog.
19:goooooogle yes!
20:go! go! Let's go.
21:# I am VBird
22:

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/xngiser/blog/14202