如何在OpenGl实现透明纹理贴图？(转)

如何在OpenGl实现透明纹理贴图？(转)

2008-11-05 13:40

void CVCITYView::DrawTree()//绘制树  {  /  /画树程序  /  CTree tree;  tree.getTree(tree);  AUX_RGBImageRec* myimage;  unsigned char *image;  myimage=auxDIBImageLoad("tree1.bmp");  //makeTexture(myimage);  int width,height;  width=myimage->sizeX;  height=myimage->sizeY;  FILE *fp;  fp=fopen("tree1.bmp","rb");  if(!fp) return;  fseek(fp,54,SEEK_SET);读取24位真彩色位图  image=(unsigned char *)malloc(width*height*3);  int rc;  rc=fread(image,sizeof(unsigned char),width*height*3,fp);  fclose(fp);  BYTE texture[256][256][4];//注意：每个像素占用4个字节，不是原来的3个。  for(int i=0;i<width;i++)  {  for(int j=0;j<height;j++)  {  //把颜色值写入  texture[i][j][0] = (GLubyte)*(image+i*width*3+j*3);  texture[i][j][1] = (GLubyte)*(image+i*width*3+j*3+1);  texture[i][j][2] = (GLubyte)*(image+i*width*3+j*3+2);  //设置alpha值,假设白色为 透明色  if(texture[i][j][0]==255 && texture[i][j][1]==255 && texture[i][j][2]==255)  texture[i][j][3] = 0;// 透明，设为 0  else  texture[i][j][3] = 255;//不 透明，设为 255, 也就是以后用的1.0  }  }  //映射 纹理  glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT,1);  glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D,0,4,width,height,0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,texture);  gluBuild2DMipmaps(GL_TEXTURE_2D,4,width,height,GL_RGBA,GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,texture);  glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D,GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S,GL_CLAMP);  glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D,GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T,GL_CLAMP);  glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D,GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER,GL_NEAREST);  glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D,GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER,GL_NEAREST);  glTexEnvf(GL_TEXTURE_ENV,GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE,GL_MODULATE);  glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);  glEnable(GL_BLEND);  glEnable(GL_ALPHA_TEST);  glAlphaFunc(GL_GREATER ,0.9);//0.5可以换成任何在0~1之间的数  for(i=1;i<198;i++)  {  glBegin(GL_QUADS);  glTexCoord2d(0,0);  glVertex3d(tree.TreePoint[i].x-0.5,tree.TreePoint[i].y,0.0);  glTexCoord2d(1,0);  glVertex3d(tree.TreePoint[i].x+0.5,tree.TreePoint[i].y,0.0);  glTexCoord2d(1,1);  glVertex3d(tree.TreePoint[i].x+0.5,tree.TreePoint[i].y,3);  glTexCoord2d(0,1);  glVertex3d(tree.TreePoint[i].x-0.5,tree.TreePoint[i].y,3);  glEnd();  }  glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);  glDisable(GL_ALPHA_TEST);  glDisable(GL_BLEND);  }