c语言fread函数,C语言“fread”函数的用法？

C语言“fread”函数的用法？

C语言“fread”函数的用法为“size_tf read(void *buffer,size_t size,size_t count,FILE *stream)”，其作用是从一个文件流中读数据，读取count个元素，每个元素size字节。

示例1#include

#include

#include

int main()

{

FILE *stream;

char msg[]="this is a test";

char buf[20];

if ((stream=fopen("dummy.fil","w+"))==NULL)

{

fprintf(stderr,"cannot open output file.\n");

return 1;

}

/*write some data to the file*/

fwrite(msg,1,strlen(msg)+1,stream);

/*seek to the beginning of the file*/

fseek(stream,0,SEEK_SET);

/*read the data and display it*/

fread(buf,1,strlen(msg)+1,stream);

printf("%s\n",buf);

fclose(stream);

system("pause");

return 0;

}

示例2int main(void)

{

FILE *stream;

char list[30];

int i,numread,numwritten;

/*open file in text mode:*/

if ((stream=fopen("fread.out","w+t"))!=NULL)

{

for (i=0;i<25;i++)

{

list[i]=(char)('z'-i);

}

/*write 25 characters to stram*/

numwritten=fwrite(list,sizeof(char),25,stream);

printf("Wrote %d items\n",numwritten);

fclose(stream);

}

else

printf("Problem opening the file\n");

if ((stream=fopen("fread.out","r+t"))!=NULL)

{

numread=fread(list,sizeof(char),25,stream);

printf("Number of items read =%d\n",numread);

printf("Contents of buffer=%.25s\n",list);

fclose(stream);

}

else

{

printf("File could not be opened\n");

}

system("pause");

return 0;

}

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