针对水下环境中的颜色失真、模糊和曝光不足问题，以及深海人工照明引起的光照不均匀，该研究提出了一种结合多尺度Retinex（MSR）和基于颜色直方图量化色彩校正算法的图像增强方法。通过颜色通道直方图校正算法调整图像，改善低对比度、颜色衰减和整体模糊等问题。实验结果显示，该方法能有效减少颜色失真的影响并突出图像细节，使水下彩色图像具有更好的视觉效果。
基于MSR的水下图像增强算法研究
Computer Science and Application 计算机科学与应用, 2018, 8(1), 9-15
Published Online January 2018 in Hans. /journal/csa
/10.12677/csa.2018.81002
Underwater Image Enhancement Algorithm
Based on Improved Retinex Method
1 2 1
Shelei Li , Haitao Li , Guanghong Xin
1
School of Information & Intelligence Engineering, Sanya University, Sanya Hainan
2
The 92961 Unit of PLA, Sanya Hainan
st th nd
Received: Jan. 1 , 2018; accepted: Jan. 15 , 2018; published: Jan. 22 , 2018
Abstract
The paper aimed at improving the problem of color distortion, blur and underexposure, which
caused by absorption of water and light scattering in the underwater environment, and uneven
light caused by artificial illumination in the deep sea. According to the ideal of removing the color
distortion after the image blurring removal [1], a novel method of image enhancement has pro-
pose, combining multi-scale retinex (MSR) and color correction algorithm based on color histo-
gram quantization. The color correction algorithm based on color channel histogram was used to
adjust the image to improve problems of the low contrast, color attenuation, overall fuzzy, unclear
details and so on. The experimental results showed that the proposed method can effectively re-
duce the influence of color distortion and highlight the image details, so that the underwater color
image has better visual effect.
Keywords
Underwater Image, Color Correction, Image Enhancement, Histogram Equalization, Retinex
基于MSR的水下图像增强算法研究
1 2 1
李社蕾 ，李海涛，辛光红
1三亚学院，信息与智能工程学院，海南 三亚
292961部队，海南 三亚
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