ubuntu 软件源

关于软件源的操作命令总结：

1.备份	sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list_backup
2.编辑源列表	sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
3.更新源列表信息	sudo apt-get update
4.软件升级	sudo apt-get upgrade

 

 

 

 

 

常用的软件源列表（摘录于互联网）：

# 台湾的官方源
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

# 中国台湾 台湾大学更新服务器
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

# 网易163更新服务器：
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# sohu 更新服务器：
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# 骨头兄亲自搭建并维护这个Ubuntu源
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/ubuntu-cn karmic main restricted universe multiverse

# Archive.ubuntu.com更新服务器
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# Mirrors.shlug.org更新服务器：
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

# Mirror.lupaworld.com更新服务器：
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

# 厦门大学更新服务器（教育网服务器）：
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse

# 成都市 电子科技大学更新服务器（教育网）：
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main multiverse restricted universe

# == 如果无法解析uestc.edu.cn域名，请使用以下地址 ==

deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ karmic main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ karmic-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ karmic main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ karmic-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main multiverse restricted universe

# 上海市上海交通大学更新服务器：
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main multiverse restricted universe

# 中国科学技术大学更新服务器：
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main multiverse restricted universe

# 中国地质大学（北京）更新服务器：
deb http://www.tofree.org/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://www.tofree.org/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://www.tofree.org/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://www.tofree.org/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://www.tofree.org/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://www.tofree.org/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://www.tofree.org/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://www.tofree.org/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://www.tofree.org/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://www.tofree.org/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# mirror.rootguide.org更新服务器（上海市 电信）：
deb http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/Me-curry/archive/2012/04/13/ubuntu_source.html