read循环读字节C语言,C语言 readLine函数 处理大于缓存区字节的问题

下面给出的代码，如果在遇到换行符之前缓存就已经满了，那么该readLine函数会丢弃多余的字节，包括换行符号。所以，作为调用者，应该通过检查null之前的字符是否为换行符来判断是否有字节被丢弃。我想问的是，那么调用者知道了有字节被丢弃之后，又是如何去处理这种情况呢？

#include

#include

#include "read_line.h"

ssize_t

read_line(int fd, void *buffer, size_t n)

{

ssize_t numRead; /* # of bytes fetched by last read()*/

size_t totRead; /* Total bytes read so far*/

char *buf;

char ch;

if (n <= 0 || buffer == NULL){

errno = EINVAL;

return -1;

}

buf = buffer;

totRead = 0;

for(;;){

numRead = read(fd, &ch, 1);

if (numRead == -1){

if (errno == EINTR) /*Interrupted ----> restart read()*/

continue;

else

return -1; /* some other error*/

}else if (numRead == 0){ /* EOF*/

if (totRead == 0) /* No bytes read so far, return 0*/

return 0;

else /* Some bytes read so far, add '\0'*/

break;

}else{

if (totRead < n-1){ /* Discard > (n-1) bytes */

totRead++;

*buf++=ch;

}

if (ch == '\n')

break;

}

}

*buf = '\0';

return totRead;

}