android布局生成bitmap,Android 布局文件（view）生成Bitmap

已测量过的View生成Bitmap

即经过测量、布局、绘制并显示在界面上的View，此类View无需再次进行测量和布局，可直接将内容绘制到指定的Bitmap上。

/**

* 绘制已经测量过的View

*/

private static Bitmap drawMeasureView(View view) {

int width = view.getWidth();

int height = view.getHeight();

Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);

Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);

view.draw(canvas);

return bitmap;

}

未测量过的View生成Bitmap

直接Inflate后并未显示在界面的View，此类View必须手动进行测量和布局后，方可进行绘制，否则获取不到对应的宽高和内容。

/**

* 先测量和布局，再生成Bitmap

*/

public static Bitmap getBitmap(View view) {

DisplayMetrics metric = new DisplayMetrics();

getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metric);

int screenWidth= metric.widthPixels;     // 屏幕宽度(像素)

int screenHeight = metric.heightPixels;   // 屏幕高度(像素)

// 测量

int widthSpec = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(screenWidth, View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);

int heightSpec = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(screenHeight, View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);

view.measure(widthSpec, heightSpec);

// 布局

int measuredWidth = view.getMeasuredWidth();

int measuredHeight = view.getMeasuredHeight();

view.layout(0, 0, measuredWidth, measuredHeight);

// 绘制

int width = view.getWidth();

int height = view.getHeight();

Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);

Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);

view.draw(canvas);

return bitmap;

}

更新、填充布局中view的内容显示

public void layoutView(final View viewBitmap, String url, Activity activity) {

final ImageView imageView = viewBitmap.findViewById(R.id.iv_show);

//注意加载网络图片时一定要用SimpleTarget回调

Glide.with(activity).asBitmap().load(url).into(new SimpleTarget() {

@Override

public void onResourceReady(@NonNull Bitmap resource, @Nullable Transition super Bitmap> transition) {

//图片加载完毕回调，可以在这里完成整个页面bitmap的转换

imageView.setImageBitmap(resource);

Bitmap bitmap = getBitmap(viewBitmap);

//保存到本地

savePhotoToSDCard(bitmap );

}

});

}

保存到本地(切记在清单文件里面增加sd卡的相关权限、动态申请等操作)

public static void savePhotoToSDCard(Bitmap photoBitmap) {

FileOutputStream fos;

String imagePath = "";

try {

// 判断手机设备是否有SD卡

boolean isHasSDCard = Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(

android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED);

if (isHasSDCard) {

// SD卡根目录

File sdRoot = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();

File file = new File(sdRoot, Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis()+".png");

fos = new FileOutputStream(file);

imagePath = file.getAbsolutePath();

} else{

throw new Exception("创建文件失败!");

}

cachebmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 90, fos);

fos.flush();

fos.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

其实里面的坑有好多，也是参考了好几篇文章，才解决了这个需求，谢谢以下的文章作者，同时也给大家一个参考。