java out of range_JAVA:String index out of range: 6 怎么解决？

importjava.util.*;publicclassTest1Question3Tax{publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){Scannerin=newScanner(System.in);Stringinput;inttransactionNum;StringlocationCode;doublet...

import java.util.*;

public class Test1Question3Tax

{

public static void main(String[] args)

{

Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

String input;

int transactionNum;

String locationCode;

double transactionAmount;

double salesTaxAmount = 0;

double totalTransaction = 0;

double tatalTax = 0;

final double aTax = 0.08; //A

final double xTax = 0.06; //C G X

final double vTax = 0.07; // F D

final double nTax = 0; // O

do

{

System.out.println("Enter you transction(only press enter will end this program):");

input = in.next();

transactionNum = Integer.parseInt(input.substring(0,4));

locationCode = input.substring(5,6);

transactionAmount = Double.parseDouble(input.substring(7));

}

while (in.hasNextLine());

}

}

这部分一直报错：

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: String index out of range: 6

at java.lang.String.substring(String.java:1950)

我是想要输入 xxxx C aaaaaa 形式 然后把第一部分赋值给一个int 第二部分赋值给char或者string 最后一部分赋值给一个double。 求解怎么搞

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