java out of range_java问题,为什么index out of range: 6 ?

""Exceptioninthread"main"java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException:Stringindexoutofrange:6atjava.lang.String.charAt(String.java:658)atPassordVerifier.main(PassordVerifier...

""Exception in thread "main" java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: String index out of range: 6

at java.lang.String.charAt(String.java:658)

at PassordVerifier.main(PassordVerifier.java:15)

----jGRASP wedge2: exit code for process is 1."

import java.util.Scanner;

public class PassordVerifier

{

public static void main(String[] args)

{

String str;

Scanner k=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter your password,which should be at least six characters long,"+

"and which should be at least one uppercase,at least one lowercase character,and at least one digit.");

str=k.nextLine();

if(str.length()>=5)

{

for(int i=str.length();i>=0;i--){

if((!Character.isUpperCase(str.charAt(i)))&&(!Character.isLowerCase(str.charAt(i)))&&(!Character.isDigit(str.charAt(i))))

{

System.out.println("IT IS NOT VALID .");

}

}

System.out.println("OK");

}

else

{

System.out.println("IT IS NOT VALID.");

}

}

}

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