python调用flask接口实例化_基于Flask实现支付宝接口调用（python3.6）

业务场景：实现租房小程序，用户下单和订单保存功能

1、安装以下包：

pip install python-alipay-sdk --upgrade

2、flask实现

# coding:utf-8

from ihome.base import db

from . import api

from ihome.utils.commons import login_required

from ihome.models import Order

from flask import g, current_app, jsonify, request

from ihome.utils.response_code import RET

from alipay import AliPay

from ihome import constants

@api.route("/orders//payment", methods=["POST"])

@login_required

def order_pay(order_id):

"""发起支付宝支付"""

user_id = g.user_id

try:

order = Order.query.filter(Order.id == order_id, Order.user_id == user_id,

Order.status == "WAIT_PAYMENT").first_or_404()

except Exception as e:

current_app.logger.error(e)

return jsonify(errno=RET.DBERR, errmsg="数据库异常")

if order is None:

return jsonify(errno=RET.NODATA, errmsg="订单数据有误")

app_private_key_string = open(r"D:\ihome\v1\keys\app_private_key.pem").read()

alipay_public_key_string = open(r"D:\ihome\v1\keys\alipay_public_key.pem").read()

alipay = AliPay(

appid="你的appid",

app_notify_url=None,

app_private_key_string=app_private_key_string,

alipay_public_key_string=alipay_public_key_string,

sign_type="RSA2",

debug=False

)

order_string = alipay.api_alipay_trade_wap_pay(

out_trade_no=order.id,

total_amount=str(order.amount/100.0),

subject="爱家 %s" % order.id,

return_url="http://127.0.0.1:8000/payComplete.html",

notify_url=None

)

pay_url = constants.ALIPAY_URL_PREFIX + order_string

return jsonify(errno=RET.OK, errmsg="OK", data={"pay_url": pay_url})

@api.route("/order/payment", methods=["PUT"])

def save_order_payment_result():

"""保存订单支付结果"""

data = request.form.to_dict()

# sign must be poped out

signature = data.pop("sign")

app_private_key_string = open(r"D:\ihome\v1\keys\app_private_key.pem").read()

alipay_public_key_string = open(r"D:\ihome\ihome\v1\keys\alipay_public_key.pem").read()

alipay = AliPay(

appid="你的appid",

app_notify_url=None,

app_private_key_string=app_private_key_string,

alipay_public_key_string=alipay_public_key_string,

sign_type="RSA2",

debug=False

)

success = alipay.verify(data, signature)

if success:

order_id = data.get("out_trade_no")

trade_no = data.get("trade_no")

try:

with db.auto_commit():

order = Order.query.get(order_id)

order.status = "WAIT_COMMENT"

order.trade_no = trade_no

db.session.add(order)

print('更新成功！')

except Exception as e:

current_app.logger.error(e)

return jsonify(errno=RET.OK, errmsg="OK")

3、遇到问题

①在支付测试中，记得保证每次的out_trade_no不同，如果重复会报“操作频繁，请稍后重试”