android 8.0 recovery模式,Android 8.0 OTA 分析——recovery

这里是OTA分析的第一部分，主要是recovery模块，后面会对脚本进行分析

如果有分析不到位的地方请指出，共同学习进步

一、首先来看下升级的入口

1.上层写入命令主动升级：

这是最常见的方式，负责升级的APK会向command中写入升级的信息，比如”–update_package”参数和升级包的路径等

[recovery.cpp]

if (update_package != NULL) {

// It's not entirely true that we will modify the flash. But we want

// to log the update attempt since update_package is non-NULL.

modified_flash = true;

if (!is_battery_ok()) {

ui->Print("battery capacity is not enough for installing package, needed is %d%%\n",

BATTERY_OK_PERCENTAGE);

// Log the error code to last_install when installation skips due to

// low battery.

log_failure_code(kLowBattery, update_package);

status = INSTALL_SKIPPED;

} else if (bootreason_in_blacklist()) {

// Skip update-on-reboot when bootreason is kernel_panic or similar

ui->Print("bootreason is in the blacklist; skip OTA installation\n");

log_failure_code(kBootreasonInBlacklist, update_package);

status = INSTALL_SKIPPED;

} else {

status = install_package(update_package, &should_wipe_cache,

TEMPORARY_INSTALL_FILE, true, retry_count);

if (status == INSTALL_SUCCESS && should_wipe_cache) {

wipe_cache(false, device);

}

if (status != INSTALL_SUCCESS) {

ui->Print("Installation aborted.\n");

// When I/O error happens, reboot and retry installation EIO_RETRY_COUNT

// times before we abandon this OTA update.

if (status == INSTALL_RETRY && retry_count < EIO_RETRY_COUNT) {

copy_logs();

set_retry_bootloader_message(retry_count, args);

// Print retry count on screen.

ui->Print("Retry attempt %d\n", retry_count);

// Reboot and retry the update

if (!reboot("reboot,recovery")) {

ui->Print("Reboot failed\n");

} else {

while (true) {

pause();

}

}

}

// If this is an eng or userdebug build, then automatically

// turn the text display on if the script fails so the error

// message is visible.

if (is_ro_debuggable()) {

ui->ShowText(true);

}

}

}

}

从上面的逻辑可以看到，首先要进行电量的检测，然后是启动原因的检查，最后调用install_package升级

2.从SD卡安装升级包

这是我们调试经常要操作的地方：

在recovery选择菜单上有这一项，在之前Android 8.0 recovery 流程分析中有说到在prompt_and_wait中会检测用户选择：

case Device::APPLY_SDCARD:

{

bool adb = (chosen_action == Device::APPLY_ADB_SIDELOAD);

if (adb) {

status = apply_from_adb(ui, &should_wipe_cache, TEMPORARY_INSTALL_FILE);

} else {

status = apply_from_sdcard(device, &should_wipe_cache);

}

if (status == INSTALL_SUCCESS && should_wipe_cache) {

if (!wipe_cache(false, device))