java mac地址_使用Java 获取 MAC地址 | 学步园

Java 获取MAC地址，纯Java 的解决方案，在JDK1.7 上通过

其中，有这么几个问题：

1. 当没有联网的时候，ip显示为127.0.0.1,这时通过NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress是无法获取的。需要通过

NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces()

来获取。

2. 对于笔记本，MAC地址分为以太网卡MAC和无线MAC。

public static String getMacAddress(String ipAddr) {

String macAddr = "";

if (ipAddr.equals("127.0.0.1") || ipAddr.equals("localhost")) {

macAddr = getMACAddressFromNIF();

} else {

macAddr = getMACFromIP(ipAddr);

}

return macAddr;

}

private static String getMACFromIP(String ipAddr) {

String macAddress = "";

try {

// InetAddress address = InetAddress.getLocalHost();

InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName(ipAddr);

/*

* Get NetworkInterface for the current host and then read the

* hardware address.

*/

NetworkInterface ni = NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(address);

if (ni != null) {

byte[] mac = ni.getHardwareAddress();

if (mac != null) {

macAddress = transformMACtoHex(mac);

} else {

logger.info("Address doesn't exist or is not "

+ "accessible.");

}

} else {

logger.info("Network Interface for the specified "

+ "address is not found.");

}

} catch (UnknownHostException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (SocketException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

logger.info("MAC address is:" + macAddress);

}

return macAddress;

}

/*

* Extract each array of mac address and convert it to hexa with the

* following format 08-00-27-DC-4A-9E.

*/

private static String transformMACtoHex(byte[] mac) {

String macAddr;

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

for (int i = 0; i < mac.length; i++) {

String form = String.format("%02X%s", mac[i],

(i < mac.length - 1) ? "-" : "");

sb.append(form);

}

macAddr = verifyMAC(sb.toString());

return macAddr;

}

private static String verifyMAC(String mac) {

if (mac != null) {

if (mac.startsWith("00-00-00-00-00")) {

logger.info("Not valid MAC address!");

return null;

} else {

return mac;

}

}

return null;

}

/**

* java获取客户端网卡的MAC地址

*

* @param args

* @throws SocketException

*/

public static void main(String[] args) throws SocketException {

getMACAddressFromNIF();

}

private static String getMACAddressFromNIF() {

StringBuilder macAddress = new StringBuilder();

Enumeration interfaces;

try {

interfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();

//itereate

while (interfaces.hasMoreElements()) {

NetworkInterface nif = interfaces.nextElement();

String displayName=nif.getDisplayName();

logger.info(displayName + "\t\t"

+ nif.getName());

byte[] lBytes = nif.getHardwareAddress();

if (lBytes != null) {

String str = transformMACtoHex(lBytes);

if(str!=null){

macAddress.append(str).append("\n");

}

}

}

} catch (SocketException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return macAddress.toString();

}