Estimate the radar cross-section of rain for a side-looking airborne SAR operating in the L band at 1.5 GHz. The rain is specified by a range resolution of 15 m, an azimuth resolution of 18 m, and a rain elevation cell resolution of 20 m. The rain rates are 0.25 mm/hr, 1 mm/hr, 4 mm/hr, and 16 mm/hr.
f = 1.5e9;
rngres = 15;
azres = 18;
elres = 20;
res = [rngres azres elres];
rr = [0.25 1 4 16];
Compute the rain radar cross-section. Use rainreflectivity to compute the volume reflectivity of the scattering particles.
volref = rainreflectivity(f,rr);
rcs = clutterVolumeRCS(volref,res);
Plot the rain radar cross-section as a function of the rain rate. Express the cross-section in dB.
semilogx(rr,pow2db(rcs),'.-')
xlabel('Rain Rate (mm/hr)')
ylabel('Rain RCS (dBsm)')