pil模块python_python处理图片之PIL模块简单使用方法

本文实例讲述了python处理图片之PIL模块简单使用方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下： #!/usr/bin/env python

#encoding: utf-8

import Image

class myimg:

def __init__(self, open_file, save_file):

self.img = Image.open(open_file)

self.save_file = save_file

def Change_Size(self, percent=100, height=None, width=None):

'''''

percent：以百分比来决定大小

height， width:以指定的高、宽来决定大小

'''

if not (height and width):

width,height = self.img.size

new_img = self.img.resize((width*percent/100,height*percent/100),Image.BILINEAR)

new_img.save(self.save_file)

def Rotation(self, angle):

'''''

angle： 旋转的度数

'''

rot_img = self.img.rotate(angle) #旋转

rot_img.save(self.save_file)

def Save_as(self, filename):

'''''

filename: 另存为图片格式，直接根据后缀名来

'''

self.img.save(filename)

def Draw_Something(self):

'''''

利用ImageDraw来画图形

'''

import ImageDraw

draw = ImageDraw.Draw(self.img)

width,height = self.img.size

draw.line(((0,0),(width-1,height-1)),fill=255) #画直线

draw.line(((0,height-1),(width-1,0)),fill=255)

draw.arc((0,0,width-1,height-1),0,360,fill=255) #画椭圆

self.img.save(self.save_file)

def Enhance_Something(self):

'''''

利用 ImageEnhance来增强图片效果

'''

import ImageEnhance

brightness = ImageEnhance.Brightness(self.img)

bright_img = brightness.enhance(2.0) ##亮度增强

bright_img.save(self.save_file)

sharpness = ImageEnhance.Sharpness(self.img)

sharp_img = sharpness.enhance(7.0) #锐度增强

sharp_img.save(self.save_file)

contrast = ImageEnhance.Contrast(self.img) #对比度增强

contrast_img = contrast.enhance(2.0)

contrast_img.save(self.save_file)

if __name__ == "__main__":

file_name = r"D:\test.png"

save_file = r"D:\save.png"

saveas_file = r"D:\save_as.bmp"

oimg = myimg(file_name, save_file)

oimg.Change_Size(30)

oimg.Rotation(45)

oimg.Save_as(saveas_file)

oimg.Draw_Something()

oimg.Enhance_Something()

原图：

处理过的画图：(锐化过的)

PS:此外还有另一个比较常用的模块，image模块。

希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。