java 手绘_用普通照片生成手绘素描

Java对图像的处理，具有相当强的表现能力，下列程序可以将普通照片生成类似于手绘的素描。

import java.awt.color.ColorSpace;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.awt.image.ColorConvertOp;

import java.io.File;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

public class sketch {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{

String file1 = "D:/1.jpg";//原文件

String file2 = "D:/2.jpg";//素描

File inputFile = new File(file1);

BufferedImage old = ImageIO.read(inputFile);

//去色

BufferedImage b1 = discolor(old);

//反相

b1 = invert(b1);

//高斯模糊

float[][] matric = gaussian2DKernel(3, 3f);

b1 = convolution(b1, matric);

//叠加

b1 = deceaseColorCompound(old, b1);

//黑白

ColorSpace cs1 = ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_GRAY);

ColorConvertOp op1 = new ColorConvertOp(cs1, null);

BufferedImage b2 = new BufferedImage(old.getWidth(), old.getHeight(), BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

op1.filter(b1, b2);

ImageIO.write(b2, "jpg", new File(file2));

System.out.println("生成素描");

}

//去色

public static BufferedImage discolor(final BufferedImage sourceImage) {

final int width = sourceImage.getWidth();

final int height = sourceImage.getHeight();

final BufferedImage retImage = new BufferedImage(width, height,

BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);

for (int i = 0; i < width; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < height; j++) {

final int color1 = sourceImage.getRGB(i, j);

final int a1 = (color1 >> 24) & 0