c 中子类能否访问父类成员_C/C++ 子类调用父类中的私有成员变量（对比JAVA）

C++

Person中age为私有的，通过Persron::getAge()可以获取age的值。

#include

using namespace std;

class Person

{

public:

Person(int a) {

this->age = a;

}

int getAge() {

return age;

}

private:

int age;

};

class Man : public Person

{

public:

Man(string name, int add, int age):Person(age) {

this->name = name;

this->add = add;

}

int getAge() {

return add + Person::getAge();

}

string getName() {

return name;

}

private:

string name;

int add;

};

int main()

{

Man m1("Test", 12, 15);

cout << m1.getName() << " " << m1.getAge() << endl;

return 0;

}

JAVA:使用super调用父类的读域函数getAge()

Person.java

package test;

public class Person {

public Person(int age) {

this.aAge = age;

}

public int getAge() {

return aAge;

}

public void setAge(int age) {

aAge = age;

}

private int aAge;

}

Male.java

package test;

public class Male extends Person

{

public Male(int age, int add) {

super(age);

this.add = add;

}

public int getAge() {

return this.add + super.getAge();

}

private int add;

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println(new Male(12, 15).getAge());

}

}

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