写一个excelInput.jsp页面(struts)
导入文件:
ExcelInputAction.java页面
if(action != null && action.equals("addSave")){
String path = null;
String myFileName = null;
FormFile file = eForm.getExcel_file();//取得上传的文件
System.out.println("11111111111111111111111111111111FormFile----111"+file);
try {
java.io.InputStream stream = file.getInputStream();//把文件读入
String filePath = request.getRealPath("/");//取当前系统路径
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
OutputStream bos = new FileOutputStream(filePath + "/ExcelInput/" +
time);//建立一个上传文件的输出流
myFileName = file.getFileName();//上传的文件名
path = filePath+"/ReportInput/"+myFileName;//可以自己起一个文件名保存到指定的目录,现在用原文件名
int bytesRead = 0;
byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
while ( (bytesRead = stream.read(buffer, 0, 8192)) != -1) {
bos.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);//将文件写入服务器
}
bos.close();
stream.close();
}catch(Exception e){
System.err.print(e.getMessage());
}
message = logic.readExcelToSql(path, myFileName, eForm, userId, userLevel, userName, ip);
}
ExcelInputLogic.java
public String readExcelToSql(String url, String myFileName, ExcelImportForm form, String userId, String userLevel, String userName, String ip){
POIFSFileSystem fs = null;
HSSFWorkbook wb = null;
String message = "";
FileInputStream stream = null;
try {
// str取得excel.xls路径
stream = new FileInputStream(url);
fs = new POIFSFileSystem(stream);
wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fs);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("poi ExcelImportLogic---"+e.getMessage());
if(fs == null) {
return "";
}
} finally {
try {
stream.close();
} catch (Exception ee) {
ee.getMessage();
}
}
HSSFSheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0);
HSSFRow row = null;
HSSFCell cell = null;
row = sheet.getRow(0);
cell = row.getCell((short) 0);
String type = cell.getStringCellValue();//根据文件头判断,文件上传是否正确
if(type.equals("Excel导入")){
message = readExcelToSql(sheet)
}
return message;
}
//调用ExcelInputLogic.java的另一个方法
public String readExcelToSql(HSSFSheet sheet){
String message = null;
DbConnection db = null;
int err = 0;
int rowNum = 0;
int count = 0;
try{
db = new DbConnection();
HSSFRow row = null;
HSSFCell cell = null;
// 名称列。注意:文本列要定义变量为String类型,而数值列要定义变量为Double类型
String name = "";
// 数值列
double qy_capital;
for (i = 4; i <= rowNum; i++) {//从第5行读取数据
System.out.println("i = "+i);
row = sheet.getRow(i);
if(row == null) {//过滤掉Excel的空行
continue;
}
//1
cell = row.getCell((short) 0);
if(cell == null || cell.getStringCellValue()).trim() == ""){//判断是否为空
name = "";
}else{
name = cell.getStringCellValue();//不为空时取值
}
//2
cell = row.getCell((short) 1);
if(cell == null) {//数值列不能为空,如果为空赋值0
numberColumn = 0;
}else if(cell.getCellType() == HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING){
message = "";
db.rollup();
return message;
}else {
qy_capital = cell.getNumericCellValue();
}
String sql = "insert into reports(name, numberColumn) values('"+name+"',"+numberColumn+")";
db.executeUpdate(sql);
}
db.commit();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
db.close();
}
return message;
}
对应的Excel表为aaa.xls