java游戏暂停_java – 如何暂停和取消暂停游戏中的线程？

我是开发游戏的新手,我试图开发一个简单的射击空间游戏,一切都很完美.现在,我想在用户点击后退按钮时创建一个Dialog弹出窗口,游戏应该暂停,直到用户按下简历.游戏暂停但是当我点击恢复按钮时,游戏仍然暂停在这里是我的游戏循环类：

public class Game extends SurfaceView implements Runnable , SurfaceHolder.Callback {

public static MyPreferences pref;

public static Levels level;

public static int SCREEN_W;

public static int SCREEN_H;

public static boolean running;

private static Thread thread = null;

private SurfaceHolder holder;

private Canvas canvas;

private Paint p = new Paint();

public static Handler handler = new Handler();

public static Resources res;

public static Timer timer;

public Game(Context context) {

super(context);

res = getResources();

holder = getHolder();

holder.addCallback(this);

level = new Levels();

timer = new Timer();

pref = new MyPreferences(context);

System.out.println("Create Game instance");

}

public void run() {

init();

long lastTime = System.nanoTime();

double delta = 0;

double ns = 1000000000.0 / 30.0;

System.out.println("Run method" + running);

while (running) {

System.out.println("+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++");

long now = System.nanoTime();

delta+=(now - lastTime) / ns;

lastTime = now;

if(!holder.getSurface().isValid()){continue;}

canvas = holder.lockCanvas();

SCREEN_W = canvas.getWidth();

SCREEN_H= canvas.getHeight();

while (delta >-1) {

tick();

delta--;

}

level.level1();

render(canvas);

holder.unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);

if(ControlPanel.PLAYER_POWER <=0){

System.out.println("Loose!");

ControlPanel.PLAYER_POWER = 100;

stop();

start();

}

}

}

private void render(Canvas c) {

handler.render(c);

textOnScreen(c);

}

public void tick(){

handler.tick();

}

public void init(){

System.out.println("Init game...");

ControlPanel.COINS = pref.getInt("coins");

MainActivity.music.backgroundMusic();

handler.addSpaceShip(new Player(500, 500, 10, 10, handler, Sprite.getSprite(0)));

// handler.addKing(new King(Game.SCREEN_W / 2, 100,

// 40, 40, handler, Sprite.getSprite(18), 0));

}

public void start() {

if(thread==null){

System.out.println("Start thread");

thread = new Thread(this);

thread.start();

timer.start();

}

if(!running) running = true;

System.out.println("Running = " + running);

}

public static void stop() {

System.out.println("Stop thread");

running = false;

timer.stop();

pref.putInt("coins", ControlPanel.COINS);

System.out.println("Running = " + running);

}

public void destroyed() {

System.out.println("Stop");

running = false;

try {

thread.join(300);

thread.interrupt();

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public void textOnScreen(Canvas c){

p = new Paint();

p.setColor(Color.YELLOW);

p.setTextSize(50);

c.drawText("POWER = " + ControlPanel.PLAYER_POWER, SCREEN_W / 2 ,50 , p);

c.drawText("Time = " + timer.timeFormat(), 100 ,50 , p);

c.drawText("Coins = " + ControlPanel.COINS, 10 ,SCREEN_H - 10 , p);

p.setColor(Color.WHITE);

c.drawText("Bullets = " +ControlPanel.BULLET, SCREEN_W - 390,SCREEN_H - 10 , p);

p.setColor(Color.WHITE);

c.drawText(ControlPanel.Distance + " km ", SCREEN_W /2 - 200,SCREEN_H - 10 , p);

}

@Override

public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {

System.out.println("###surface created!");

}

@Override

public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,

int height) {

System.out.println("###surface Changed!");

}

@Override

public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {

System.out.println("###surface Destroid!");

}

}

这是我的Dialog类：

public class DialogPause extends Dialog implements android.view.View.OnClickListener{

Button btn;

public DialogPause(Context context) {

super(context);

setContentView(R.layout.pause_game);

Game.running = false;

btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.resume);

btn.setOnClickListener(this);

}

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

if(v.getId() == R.id.resume){

Game.running = true;

this.dismiss();

}

}

}

和我的MainActivity类：

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnTouchListener {

public Game game;

public static Music music;

@SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility")

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

//Full screen

requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);

getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,

WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);

music = new Music(this);

game = new Game(this);

game.setOnTouchListener(this);

setContentView(game);

}

protected void onStart() {

game.start();

super.onStart();

}

@Override

protected void onStop() {

music.StopBackgroundMusic();

game.destroyed();

super.onStop();

}

@Override

public void onBackPressed() {

new DialogPause(this).show();

}

@SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility")

@Override

public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {

try {

//the x and y point

float x = event.getX();

float y = event.getY();

//The w and h of the space ship

int spaceShipW = Game.handler.spaceShip.get(0).getSprite().getWidth();

int spaceShipH = Game.handler.spaceShip.get(0).getSprite().getWidth();

//Moving

if( x > 10 || x > Game.SCREEN_W - spaceShipW ){

Game.handler.spaceShip.get(0).setX((int) x - (spaceShipW / 2) - 64);

Game.handler.spaceShip.get(0).setY((int) y - (spaceShipH +200) );

}

//Shooting

Bullet.shoot(y, x);

switch (event.getAction()) {

case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN :

//Change sprite image when click

Game.handler.spaceShip.get(0).getSprite().setWhatColumnX(0);

Game.handler.spaceShip.get(0).getSprite().setFramesToAnimate(2);

case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE :

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP :

//Change sprite image when release

Game.handler.spaceShip.get(0).getSprite().setWhatColumnX(1);

Game.handler.spaceShip.get(0).getSprite().setFramesToAnimate(0);

break;

default:

break;

}

} catch (Exception e) {

}

return true;

}

}

顺便说一句,我希望听到更多关于我创建的游戏循环代码的意见,因为我退出游戏时有时会崩溃.

如何在游戏加载完成后使用一些asyncTask,因为在游戏加载之前需要4秒.

感谢所有帮助我的人,我非常感谢！