rust编程需要c语言吗,一次 Rust 和C语言的混搭

存在内存泄露

// rustc disk.rs

extern crate libc;

use libc::size_t;

use libc::{FILE,c_char};

use std::string;

#[repr(C)]

pub struct mntent {

mnt_fsname :*mut c_char, /* 挂载的文件系统的名字 */

mnt_dir :*mut c_char, /* 挂载点 */

mnt_type :*mut c_char, /* 文件系统类型：ufs、nfs 等 */

mnt_opts :*mut c_char, /* 选项，以逗号为分隔符 */

mnt_freq : size_t, /* Dump 的频率(以天为单位) */

mnt_passno :size_t, /* fsck检查的次序 */

}

#[link(name = "diskstat", kind="static")]

extern "C" {

fn getdisk() -> *const c_char;

pub fn setmntent(filename : *const c_char,

ttype : *const c_char ) -> FILE;

pub fn getmntent(filep :FILE) -> mntent;

pub fn endmntent(filep: FILE) -> size_t;

}

fn main(){

let mut mnt = unsafe { ( setmntent ("/etc/mtab".to_c_str().as_ptr(), "r".to_c_str().as_ptr())) };

let mut disk_info = unsafe { string::raw::from_buf (getdisk() as *const u8 ) };

println!("{}", disk_info);

}

// gcc -c diskstat.c -o diskstat.o -fPIC // ar -r libdiskstat.a diskstat.o #include

#include

#include

#include

static const unsigned long long G = 1024*1024*1024ULL;

static const unsigned long long M = 1024*1024;

static const unsigned long long K = 1024;

static char str[20];

char* kscale(unsigned long b, unsigned long bs)

{

unsigned long long size = b * (unsigned long long)bs;

if (size > G)

{

sprintf(str, "%0.2f GB", size/(G*1.0));

return str;

}

else if (size > M)

{

sprintf(str, "%0.2f MB", size/(1.0*M));

return str;

}

else if (size > K)

{

sprintf(str, "%0.2f K", size/(1.0*K));

return str;

}

else

{

sprintf(str, "%0.2f B", size*1.0);

return str;

}

}

char* getdisk()

{

FILE* mount_table;

struct mntent *mount_entry;

struct statfs s;

unsigned long blocks_used;

unsigned blocks_percent_used;

const char *disp_units_hdr = NULL;

mount_table = NULL;

mount_table = setmntent("/etc/mtab", "r");

if (!mount_table)

{

fprintf(stderr, "set mount entry error\n");

return -1;

}

disp_units_hdr = " Size";

//printf("Filesystem %-15sUsed Available %s Mounted on\n",

// disp_units_hdr, "Use%");

char *disk_info = (char *)malloc(10000*sizeof(char));

strcpy(disk_info, "["); //a

// *disk_info = "[" ;

char *z = (char *)malloc(1000*sizeof(char));

while (1) {

const char *device;

const char *mount_point;

const char *fs_type;

if (mount_table) {

mount_entry = getmntent(mount_table);

if ( !mount_entry ) {

endmntent(mount_table);

break;

}

}

else

continue;

device = mount_entry->mnt_fsname;

mount_point = mount_entry->mnt_dir;

fs_type = mount_entry->mnt_type;

// fprintf(stderr, "error mount info: device=%s mountpoint=%s\n", device, mount_point);

if (statfs(mount_point, &s) != 0)

{

fprintf(stderr, "statfs failed!\n");

continue;

}

if ((s.f_blocks > 0) || !mount_table )

{

blocks_used = s.f_blocks - s.f_bfree;

blocks_percent_used = 0;

if (blocks_used + s.f_bavail)

{

blocks_percent_used = (blocks_used * 100ULL

+ (blocks_used + s.f_bavail)/2

) / (blocks_used + s.f_bavail);

}

if (strcmp(device, "rootfs") == 0)

continue;

// if (printf("hello dksks \n%-20s" + 1, device) > 20)

// printf("\n%-20s", "");

char s1[20];

char s2[20];

char s3[20];

strcpy(s1, kscale(s.f_blocks, s.f_bsize));

strcpy(s2, kscale(s.f_blocks - s.f_bfree, s.f_bsize));

strcpy(s3, kscale(s.f_bavail, s.f_bsize));

sprintf (z, "{\"device\":\"%s\",\"fs_type\":\"%s\",\"mount_point\":\"%s\",\"size\":\"%s\",\"used\":%s,\"available\":\"%s\",\"use_percent\":\"%3u%%\"},",

device,

fs_type,

mount_point,

s1,

s2,

s3,

blocks_percent_used

);

strncat(disk_info,z , 1000);

}

}

strncat(disk_info, "]", 1);

return disk_info;

}